Locutions

Forms of Address

dada(jon)	daddy	Family
ada	daddy	Family
oyi(jon)	mummy	Family
aya	mummy	Family
NX aka	X(=first name) to one's elder brother	Family
NX+jon	X(=first name) to one's younger brother	Family
NX opa	X(=first name) to one's elder sister	Family
NX+hon	X(=first name) to one's younger brother	Family
NX o'g'lim	X(=first name) to one's son	Family
qizim NX	X(=first name) to one's daughter	Family
NX	X(=first name) to one's child	Family

buva	(respectful) to an elderly man	Family
buvi	(respectful) to an elderly woman	Family
ota / otajon	(respectful) to an unknown older man	Family
ona / onajon	(respectful) to an unknown older woman	Family
amaki	(respectful) to an unknown older/elderly man	Family
aka	(respectful) to an unknown elderly man	Family
xola	(respectful) to an unknown older/elderly woman	Family
opa	(respectful) to an unknown elderly woman	Family
do'stim	male to an unknown male (same age)	Social
yaxshi qiz	male to an unknown female (same age)	Humans
ovsin	elderly (rural areas) female to elderly female	Family
mulla aka	elderly (rural areas) female to elderly male	Spirit
dugona	young female to an unknown young female	Social
yaxshi yigit	young female to an unknown young male	Humans
ukam	to a an unknown younger male	Family
singlim	to a an unknown younger female	Family
yigit	to an unknown young man	Humans
(hoy), qizcha	to an unknown girl	Humans
(hoy), bola	to an unknown boy	Humans
bolalar	to unknown children	Humans

NX aka	X(=proper name) (to an older male friend)	Family
NX opa	X(=proper name) (to an older female friend)	Family
janob NX	Mr. X(=proper name)	Society
NX xonim	Mrs. X(=proper name)	Society
domla!	professor!	Knowledge

janob!	(Mister!)	Society
xonim!	(Madam!)	Society
xonimlar va janoblar!	ladies and gentleman!	Society
o'rtoq // o'rtoqlar!	comrade // comrades!	State
kasbdosh // kasbdoshlar!	colleague // colleagues!	Work
do'stim // do'stlarim! qadrli / aziz do'stim // do'stlar!	my friend // my friends! my dear friend // dear friends!	Social

kechirasiz, CX.	excuse me, X. (attracting attention on request X)	Authority
hay!	hey!
ey! to'xtang!	hey!	Motion
menga qarang!	look here!, listen!	Perception
qani, CX!	well, X!, come on X! (exhorting to X)

ha, nima?	yes?
ha, nima demoqchisiz?	yes, what it is?	Meaning

Greetings

- salom! - salom!	- hello! - hello!	Social
- assalomu alaykum! - vaalaykum assalom!	- peace be with you! (formal) - and peace be with you!
- salomu alaykum! - vaalaykum assalom!	- peace be with you! (formal) - and peace be with you!
xayrli erta / tong // kun // kech!	good morning // afternoon // evening!	Spirit
allo!	hello! (on the phone)

- qalaysiz? - qalaysiz?	- how are you? - how are you?
kayfingiz qalay?	how are you? (are you in a good mood?)	Emotions
- yaxshimisiz? - yaxshimisiz? // yaxshiman, rahmat! // o'zingiz yaxshimisiz?	- are you well? - are you well? // yes, thank you! // and how about you?	Opinion
ahvollar qalay?	how's things?
ahvollar yaxshimi?	how are you?
- ahvolingiz qanday/qalay? - yaxshi // juda yaxshi.	- how are you? - fine // very well.	Entities
- qandaysiz? - yomon emas // zo'r, o'zingizchi?	- how are you? - not bad // fine, and you?
omonmisiz?	how are you? (are you safe?) (used by women)	Action
esonmisiz?	how are you? (are you in good health?) (used by women)
sog'-salomatmisiz?	how are you? (are you in good health?)	Health
- sog'lig'ingiz qanday/qalay? - yomon emas // yaxshi // o'rtacha // joyida.	- how is your health? - not bad // well // fair // all right.	Health
tinchmisiz?	how are you? (is everything well?)	Character
- ishlar(ingiz) qanday/qalay? - (ishlar) joyida.	- how are things going? - all right.	Entities
- hammasi / hamma narsa joyidami? - (hamma narsa) joyida, rahmat.	- is everything OK? - quite well, thank you.	Location
uy ichingiz / uydagilar / oilangiz tinchmi?	is everything well at home?, how is your family?	Character
- qanday/nima yangiliklar bor? - hammasi eskicha.	- what's new? - nothing new.	Events

a'lo darajada(, rahmat).	very well (,thank you).	Opinion
juda yaxshi (, rahmat).	very well (, thank you).	Opinion
hamma yaxshi.	everyone is well.	Opinion
yaxshi (, rahmat).	well, fine (, thanks).	Opinion
joyida (, rahmat).	quite well, all right (,thank you).	Location
yomon emas.	not bad.	Opinion
o'rtacha.	so-so.	Quantity
bir nav.	so-so	Category
sekin-sekin, o'rtacha.	so-so, as usual.	Events
yaxshiroq bo'lishi ham mumkin edi.	could be better.	Modality
mazam yo'q.	not too good.	Food
yaxshi emas.	not too good.	Opinion

o'zingizchi?	and you?

Leave-taking

xayr!	goodbye!, bye-bye!	Spirit
xo'p, xayr!	OK, see you!	Spirit
xayr endi!	goodbye now!	Time
xayrli tun!	good night!	Spirit
tuningiz xayrli bo'lsin!	good night, have a pleasant evening!	Spirit
- hozircha! - xo'p, hozircha!	- see you soon! - OK, see you soon!	Time
tez (orada / kunlarda) uchrashguncha!	see you soon!	Social
- ko'rishguncha (xayr)! - xo'p, ko'rishguncha	- see you!, see you again! - OK, see you soon!	Social
ertagacha (xayr)!	see you tomorrow!	Time
kechqurungacha (xayr)!	see you tonight!	Time
- xayr, yaxshi qoling! - xayr, yaxshi boring!	- good bye, stay well! (when parting) - good bye, go in peace! (when staying)	Motion
(xayr,) salomat bo'ling!	(good bye,) may you be well! (when parting)	Health
alvido!	farewell!	Social

(NX+ga mendan) salom ayting. hammaga mendan salom ayting/deb qo'ying. mening nomimdan barchaga salom ayting.	give (X) my best regards. give everyone my best regards. give everyone my best regards.	Locutions

oq yo'l! yo'lingiz oq bo'lsin.	good journey! have a good / pleasant journey.	Transport
yo'lingiz / safaringiz bexatar bo'lsin!	have a safe / good journey/trip!	Transport

(menga // bizga xat) yozib turing. (menga // bizga) telefon/qo'ng'iroq qilib turing.	write letters to me // us. phone me // us.	Meaning Comm.
meni // bizni esdan chiqarmang.	don't forget me // us.	Mind
xabarlashib turaylik.	keep in touch.	Meaning

Introductions

kelinglar tanishamiz. mening ismim NX.	let's get acquainted. my name is X.	Social
o'zimni tanishtirsam maylimi? sizga o'zimni tanishtirsam. mening ismim NX.	may I introduce myself? may I introduce myself ? I am X.	Social
NX+imni tanishtirsam maylimi?	may I introduce my X?	Social
sizni NX+ga tanishtirib qo'ysam maylimi?	may I introduce you to X?	Social
iltimos, meni NX bilan tanishtiring.	please introduce me to X.	Social
NX bilan tanishing.	meet X.	Social
NX, bu NY.	X(=name, title), this is Y(=name, title).
mana NX.	here is my X.
(siz bilan) tanishganimdan xursandman.	I'm pleased to meet you., glad to meet you.	Social
sizni uchratganimdan xursandman.	very pleased to meet you.	Social
men siz haqingizga ko'p eshitgandim.	I have heard a lot about you.	Perception
avval ko'rishgan edik.	we have met before.	Social
avval ko'rishmaganmidik?	have not we met before?	Social
mening ismim NX.	my name is X.	Meaning
mening familiyam NX.	my last name is X.	Meaning
- ismingiz nima? - ismim NX.	- what is your name? - my name is X.	Meaning
siz kimsiz?	who are you?

Invitations

marhamat, CX(+ing, polite imperative) marhamat keling // o'tiring // oling.	please, X (offering X) please come // sit down // take some.	Behaviour

menikiga // biznikiga keling.	come and see me // us.	Motion
mehmon bo'ling.	be our guest.	Social
qani, keling, keling!	come in, come in!	Motion
(marhamat) kiring. / kiravering.	(please) come in.	Motion
- xush kelibsiz! - xushvaqt bo'ling!	- welcome! - (answer to welcome)	Emotions
marhamat, o'tiring.	please take a seat.	Motion
dasturxonga marhamat.	come and eat!	Objects
choy iching!	have a cup of tea!	Food
osh bo'lsin!	good appetite!	Food
ishtahangiz yaxshi bo'lsin! yoqimli ishtaha!	good appetite! good appetite!	Vital
oshga qarang / oshdan oling!	help yourself!	Food
olinglar!	help yourself!, bon appetit!
boshqa // hech narsa kerak emas, rahmat.	no more // nothing else, thank you.
endi ketishim kerak.	I must go now.	Motion
turadigan vaqtim keldi.	I must go now. (if sitting)	Motion
to'ylarga kelaylik.	let us go to the feasts. (guest to his host, on parting)	Social
yana keling!	please come again! (to guest parting)	Motion
kelib turing. tez-tez kelib turinglar!	come again. come again and again!	Motion
sizga/siz uchun hamma vaqt eshigim(iz) ochiq. eshigimiz doimo ochiq!	you are always welcome. our door is always open for you!	Housing

men sizni NX+ga taklif qilmoqchiman.	I'd like to invite you to X.	Social
sizni biznikiga // NX+ga taklif qilsam maylimi?	may I invite you to visit us // to X?	Social
bugun oqshom siz biz bilan birga bo'la olmaysizmi?	couldn't you spend this evening with us?
men bilan ketishni istaysizmi?	would you like to go with me?	Motion
bir aylanib kelmaymizmi?	shall we go for a walk?	Motion
balki birga ovqatlanamiz?	maybe we can get something to eat together?	Food
kinoga borishga qalaysiz?	how about going to the movies?	Comm.
yuring raqsga tushamiz.	shall we dance?	Art
taklifingizni jonim bilan qabul qilaman. afsuski, taklifingizni qabul qila olmayman.	I accept your invitation with great pleasure. unfortunately, I can' accept your invitation.	Authority

bo'shmisiz? (NX)bo'sh vaqtingiz bormi?	are you free? have you got some spare time (on X)?	Modality

(nima) xizmat?	what can I do for you?	Work

Requests

iltimos, CX(+ing, polite imperative)	please (asking for X)	Authority
sizga/sizdan (bir) iltimosim bor.	I have a request to make.	Authority
bir narsani iltimos qilsam bo'ladimi?	may I ask you for something?	Authority
marhamat qilib CX(+ing/sangiz, polite imperative) marhamat qilib, aytingchi... marhamat qilib, NX+ni uzating // ko'rsating.	please X. (asking for X) please tell me... please pass me // show me X.	Behaviour
CX+sam maylimi?	may I X?, can I X?	Authority
(VX+ishim) mumkinmi?	may I (X)?	Modality
(VX+ishga) ruxsat eting.	give me permission (to X).	Authority
ruxsatmi?	may I?, do you mind?	Authority
ruxsatingiz bilan.	with your permission.	Authority
ijozat bering.	with your permission.	Authority
sizga malol kelmasa, CX	will it bother you if X?, do you mind if X?	Self-Image

Apologies

kechirasiz / (meni) kechiring!	excuse me!	Authority
iltimos, meni kechiring.	please, forgive me., excuse me, please.	Authority
men sizdan kechirim so'rayman.	I beg your pardon.	Authority
uzr! uzr, kechirasiz!	I apologize! I am sorry!	Authority
- VX+ganim uchun uzr (so'rayman). - uzr so'rashning hojati yo'q.	- I apologize for Xing. - you do not need to apologize.	Authority Emotions
(iltimos,) VX+ganim uchun kechiring.	I apologize for Xing., excuse me for Xing.	Authority
(VX+ganim uchun) avf etasiz / eting!	I apologize (for Xing).	Authority
afsus qilaman.	I am sorry!	Feelings
xafa bo'lmang!	sorry!, don't take offence.	Emotions
jahlingiz chiqmasin.	don't be angry.	Emotions
- xafa qilmoqchi emas edim. - men xafa bo'lganim yo'q.	- I did not mean to upset you. - no offence taken.	Emotions
bu mening aybim / xatom.	It is my fault.	Justice

zarari yo'q.	no harm done.	Action
hechqisi yo'q.	that's all right, never mind, it's nothing.
hech gap yo'q.	nothing much, never mind, no problem.	Entities
hech nima qilmaydi.	it doesn't matter.
ahamiyat bermang.	never mind.	Opinion
buning ahamiyati yo'q.	it's of no importance.	Opinion
bu muhim narsa.	it's important.	Opinion

Agreement and Disagreement

ha!	yes!
yo'q!	no!

(ha,) albatta.	(yes,) certainly.	Knowledge
shubhasiz.	no doubt., undoubtedly.	Knowledge
(ha,) shunday.	yes, this is the case., certainly.
men ham shunday deb o'ylayman.	I think so, too.	Mind
siz haqsiz.	you are right.	Knowledge
ehtimol.	maybe.	Knowledge

mana. // ana.	here you are. // there.
ha, marhamat.	yes, here you are.	Behaviour
mana, marhamat.	here please (giving an object asked for)	Behaviour
ha, albatta.	yes, certainly!	Knowledge
xo'p! xo'p bo'ladi!	OK! OK!, agreed!, right!
bo'pti!	all right!, well!	Modality
mayli!	all right!, OK!	Authority
xayr!	agreed!, well!	Spirit
ma'qul!	agreed!, very fine!	Authority
kelishdik.	agreed., deal.	Opinion
- CX? - marhamat!	- X(=request)? - please! (offering)	Behaviour
jonim bilan!	with pleasure!, willingly!	Spirit
bajonidil!	with pleasure!
arzimaydi.	you're welcome.	Opinion
gap yo'q.	sure.	Entities
men roziman.	I do agree.	Authority
men ham shuning tarafdoriman.	I am all for it.	Action
(men // biz) qarshi emasman//miz.	(I // we have) no objections.	Conflict
labbay!	yes!, at your service! (when called by someone)

ko'ramiz.	we will see.	Perception
o'ylab ko'raman.	I will think about it.	Mind
so'z berolmayman.	I can not promise.	Behaviour

albatta yo'q. / yo'q, albatta.	sure not., certainly not.	Knowledge
bunday emas.	I don't think so.
siz nohaqsiz. / siz haq emassiz.	you are wrong.
sizga qo'shila olmayman. (sizning) fikringizga qo'shilmayman.	I can't agree with you. I don't agree with you.	Opinion
hech ham shunday emas.	it is not even close.
yanglishasiz.	you are mistaken.	Knowledge
hech-da	not at all.
meniki to'g'ri.	I am right.	Knowledge

yo'q, rahmat.	no thank you.	Feelings
yo'q // afsuski, qila olmayman.	no // unfortunately, I can't do it.	Action
qo'limdan kelmaydi.	I simply can't.	Modality
rad etaman. rad etishim kerak. afsuski, men buni rad etishga majburman.	I refuse. I must refuse. I am very sorry, but I must decline to do it.	Authority
ilojim yo'q.	I am afraid I can't.	Manner
yordam qila olmayman deb qo'rqaman.	I am afraid, I can not help.	Action
mayli-ya, lekin...	I'd like to, but ...	Authority
ming bor uzr, lekin...	I am awfully sorry, but ...	Authority
men istamayman.	I don't want that.	Modality
hech-da.	by no means.
hech qachon!	never!
bu to'g'risida gap ham bo'lishi mumkin emas.	it's out of question.	Entities
menga ishonmangiz.	do not count on me.	Behaviour
kechirasiz, (men) bandman.	sorry, I'm busy.	Modality
ishim ko'p.	I've got things to do.	Action
vaqtim yo'q.	I've no time (for it).	Time

mumkin emas. avf etasiz, mumkin emas.	not allowed. I am sorry, it is not allowed.	Modality
iloji yo'q. iloji bo'lmasa kerak.	no way. there is no way.	Manner

Thanks

(sizga) (katta) rahmat! NX+ingiz uchun sizga rahmat.	thank you (very much) (to you)! thank you for your X.	Feelings
arzimaydi.	you're welcome. (don't mention it)	Opinion
(NX uchun) (sizga) tashakkur (aytaman).	I'm grateful (for X).	Feelings
N(gan)X+ingizdan minnatdorman. NX+ingiz uchun (chin ko'nglidan) minnatdorman. sizdan cheksiz minnatdorman.	I'm very grateful (for your X). I'm very grateful (for X). I'm extremely grateful to you.	Feelings

bo'ldi, bo'ldi!	that's fine!, that's enough!	Entities

Congratulations and Wishes

yaxshi!	very well!, right!, good!	Opinion
juda soz!	very well!, great!	Opinion
a'lo!	very well!, great!
ajoyib! bu juda ajoyib!	great!, wonderful!, excellent! that's wonderful!	Opinion
zo'r! juda ham zo'r ekan!	super!, cool! great!, super!	Forces
barakalla!	bravo!
(sizga) balli!	bravo!
yashang!	well done!, bravo!	Vital
juda xursandman!	I'm very happy!	Emotions
xudoga shukur!	thanks to God!	Spirit
eh!, CX!	(satisfaction, happiness)
ura!	hurrah!

afsus! afsus(ki), CX.	what a pity! / that's a pity what a pity that X.	Feelings
hayhot!	alas!
attang!	what a pity!, what a shame!, darn it!	Feelings
shayton ursin!	damn it!, darn it!	Spirit
qurg'ur!	damn it!, darn it! (light)
juda yomon bo'libdi!	too bad!	Opinion
e xudo!	my God!	Spirit
qanday ko'ngilsizlik! qanday ko'ngilsiz voqea!	what a nuisance! how unpleasant.	Emotions
juda xafaman.	I am very sorry.	Emotions
biz juda ham qayg'urdik.	we are most distressed.	Emotions
sizga hamdardlik bildiraman. biz hamdarlik izhor etmoqchimiz.	please accept all my condolences. we wish to express our condolences.	Feelings Meaning
sizga juda achinaman. biz juda ham achindik.	I sympathize with you. we are deeply grieved.	Feelings

sog' bo'ling!	be in good health!	Health
sog'ligingiz uchun! / sizning sog'ligingizga!	(here's to your) good health!	Health
(sizga men) baxt tilayman.	I wish you happiness, good fortune.	Emotions
- (sizga men) omad tilayman. - men ham sizga omad tilayman.	- (I wish you) good luck. - I also wish you good luck.	Circumst.
sizga omad!	good luck!	Circumst.
omad yor bo'lsin!	good luck!	Feelings
omadingizni bersin!	good luck!	Circumst.
(sizga men) muvaffaqiyat tilayman.	I wish you every success.	Action
sizga ham.	the same to you.
yangi yil(ingiz) bilan. yangi yilingiz qutlug' bolsin.	happy new year. a happy new year.	Time Circumst.
mening eng yaxshi tilaklarim.	my best wishes.	Feelings
NX muborak bo'lsin.	God bless X, best wishes for X.	Spirit
yordam bersin.	God help us.	Action
xudo xohlasa	if God wills	Spirit
xudo saqlasin!	bless you!	Spirit
xudo sizga baraka bersin!	God bless you!	Spirit
xudo shifosini bersin.	best wishes for a speedy recovery.	Health
yashasin NX!	long live X!	Vital
yo'qolsin NX!	down with X!	Entities

men//biz sizni tabriklayman//miz.	I//we congratulate you.	Social
bayram bilan (tabriklayman//miz).	I//we greet you on the occasion of the festival.	Social
tug'ilgan kun(ingiz) bilan (tabriklayman//miz).	happy birthday.	Social
yutuq bilan (tabriklayman//miz).	congratulations (on your lucky win).	Action
qulluq!	thank you! (in response to congratulations)

Phone Conversation

allo, labbay.	hello.
ha?	yes?
eshitaman. NX eshitadi.	listening. X (=oneself's name) is listening.	Perception

NX gapiryapti.	X (=oneself's name) is speaking.	Meaning
allo, bu NXmi?	hello, is that X (=(title and) name of person looked for)?

ha, bu menman.	yes, it's me.
bizda bunday odam yo'q.	sorry, no one by that name here.	Humans
kechirasiz, nomerni noto'g'ri teribsiz.	sorry, wrong number.	Comm.
qaysi nomerga qo'ng'iroq qilyapsiz? siz qaysi raqamni chaqiryapsiz?	what number were you calling? what number are you calling?	Comm.
trubkani qo'ymay turing.	hold on, please.	Objects

NX, sizni so'rashyapti. telefonda sizni so'rashyapti.	X (=(title and) name of person looked for), it's for you. you've got a phone call.
nima deb qo'yay?	may I take a message?

(liniya) band.	it's busy.	Modality
uzildi. bizni uzib qo'yishdi.	I've been cut off. we've got disconnected.	Processes
men qaytadan qo'ng'iroq qilaman.	I'll call back.	Events

Miscellaneous

nima bo'ldi? sizga nima bo'ldi?	what happened?, what is the matter? what happened to you?, what's the matter with you?	Entities
xo'sh, nima gap?	what's up?, what's the matter?	Meaning
sizga nima kerak?	what do you want?	Modality
men qilmadim.	I didn't do it.
hech nimani payqamadim.	I didn't realize anything was wrong.	Perception
bo'lishi mumkin emas!	it is impossible! / that is not possible.	Modality
- rostmi? - rost!	- really? - really!	Knowledge
rostdanmi?	is that so?, really?	Knowledge
chinmi ? / chin so'zmi?	honest?	Behaviour
xudo haqi!	for Heaven's sake! (pleading)	Knowledge
iye!, CX!	oh!, X! (astonishment), is that so?
oho!, CX!	(astonishment)
taajjub!	very surprising!	Emotions
bu qiziq!	that's odd!, that's funny!	Emotions
ana yangilik!	that's something new!	Events
axir, CX!	at last, X!, well then, X!, so, X!	Events
uf! / uh!	phew!, whew!
ajab bo'pti!	serves him/you right!	Emotions

qo'ysangiz-chi!	come on!, stop that!	Processes
bas (qiling)!	that's enough!, stop!
bo'ldi yetar!	that's enough!	Quantity
siz bunday demang!	you don't say so!, how dare you say such things!	Meaning
bu qanday gap?	what does that mean?	Meaning
seni nima jin urdi?	what's up with you?	Spirit
mazasi yo'q.	no interest at all., worthless.	Food
behuda gap!	nonsense!	Meaning
safsata!	nonsense!	Meaning

yaxshi uxlab turing!	have a good sleep!	Vital
- hormang! - bor bo'ling!	- do not tire! (to those working) - (in response)	Vital
uyalmang!	don't mind, feel free!	Self-Image
g'am yemang!	don't worry!	Emotions
muammo yo'q!	no problem!	Mind

diqqat!	attention! / look out!	Manner
ehtiyot bo'ling!	attention! / danger! / be careful!	Manner
xavf-xatar! / xavfli!	danger!	Circumst.
voy!	ouch! (pain), oh!, oh dear! (surprise, fear)
yordamga! menga yordam kerak. menga yordam bering! menga yordam bermaysizmi?	help! I have a problem. help me! would you please help me?	Action
dod!	help!	Action
o't tushdi!	fire!	Substances
o'g'ri!	stop thief!	Justice
o'sha odamni to'xtating!	stop that man!	Motion

to'xtab turing.	just a moment.	Motion
biroz kutib turing.	wait a moment please.	Action
bir minut!	just a minute!	Time
iltimos ozgina sabr qiling.	please wait a while.	Character
shoshmang, shoshmang!	just a moment, there's no urgency.	Events
shoshilmang.	take your time.	Events
tez (bo'ling)!	hurry up!	Events
hali vaqtli.	it is early	Events
kech bo'ldi.	it is (too) late.	Events

unutma!	don't forget!	Mind
quloq soling!	listen!	Authority
to'xtang!	stop!	Motion
qimirlamang!	don't move!	Motion
men bilan yuring!	come with me!	Motion
uzoq turing!	stand back!	Location
keting!	go away!	Motion
yo'qoling! / yo'qol ko'zimdan!	bugger off!	Entities
yo'l bo'lsin?	where are you going?	Transport
men adashib qoldim.	I am lost.	Knowledge
jim!	silence!, no talking!	Character
iltimos, tinchlik saqlang!	quiet, please!	Character
ovozingni o'chir!	shut up!	Vital
o'ch!	shut up!	Substances
meni bezovta qilmang!	don't bother me!	Emotions
ahmoq!	stupid fool!	Mind
pastkash!	bastard!	Behaviour

bu mumkin emas.	it is forbidden	Modality
kirish mumkin emas!	no entrance!, no admittance!	Motion
o'tish man etiladi.	no trespassing.	Motion
tamaki chekilmasin	no smoking	Food
qo'l tegizmang!	don't touch!	Processes

NX(+ingiz) // kilosi // necha pul (turadi)?	how much is (your) NX // for a kilo?	Economy
muncha qimmat? qimmat-qu!	is it that expensive? it is too expensive!	Economy
men sizga necha pul qarzman? men sizdan qancha qarzman?	how much do I owe you? how much do I owe you?	Economy
iltimos, hisobni bering / qiling. hisob qilasizmi?	the bill please. may I have the bill?	Economy
adashmadingizmi?	is it correct?	Knowledge
baraka toping!	settled!, well done! (when bargaining)	Spirit

NX+cha bilasizmi / gapirasizmi?	do you speak NX?	Meaning
ozgina NX bilaman.	I speak a little NX.
mening NX+cham uncha yaxshi emas.	my NX is poor.
- siz meni tushunyapsizmi? - men sizni tushunmayapman.	- do you understand me? - I do not understand you.	Mind
iltimos, qaytara olmaysizmi?	can you repeat that, please?	Events
bu so'z // CX degani nima degani?	what does this word // CX mean?	Meaning
buning ma'nosi nima?	what does it mean?	Meaning
bu NX+chada qanday ataladi / aytiladi?	what is this called in NX?	Meaning