| YASHA- | v.int | live, live (swh) | Housing Business |
| Men bu mamlakatda besh yil yashadim. | |||
| I lived in this country for five years. | |||
| v.int | NX+ga ~ | live on X | ||
| yashash | life, existence | ||
| HAYOT | n | life (lived), livelihood | Social Life |
| life (existence) | |||
| adj | alive | ||
| hayotiy | adj | of life | |
| hayotiylik | n | vitality | |
| hayot-mamot | (matter of) life and death | ||
| Ular hayot-mamot uchun kurashmoqdalar. | |||
| They are fighting to the death. | |||
| UMR | n | life-span, life | |
| Umringiz uzoq bo'lsin! | |||
| May you live long! | |||
| Umringizda hech bir qiyinchilik ko'rganmisiz? | |||
| Have you experienced any difficulties in your life? | |||
| umr kechir- | live (an amount of time) | ||
| umr sur- | live (an amount of time) | ||
| umrli | adj | of all one's life | |
| kechir- | v.t | N(gani)X+ni ~ | go through, experience | Acceptance & Pardon Horizontal Motion Social Life |
| NX+ni boshdan kechir- | go through X, experience X, endure X | ||
| Bu odam og'ir kasallikni boshdan kechirdi. | |||
| This man has had a painful illness. | |||
| Ko'p qiyinchiklarni boshdan kechirdim. | |||
| I have been through main difficulties. | |||
| kun kechir- | live, get along | ||
| TURMUSH | n | life (lived), livelihood | Social Life Spouses & In-laws |
| Turmushim yomon emas. | |||
| I am not doing badly. | |||
| TIRIK | adj | alive, living | Social Life |
| tirikchilik | n | livelihood | |
| TIRIL- | v.int | revive | |
| tiriltir- | v.t | revive | |
| JON | n | life, soul, spirit | Spirit Persons Love Will Forces |
| Jonini saqlamoq. | |||
| To save one's soul. | |||
| jonli | adj | alive, living, vivid, full of vitality | |
| jonsiz | adj | lifeless, spiritless | |
| jonlan- | v.int | liven up, come to life, revive | |
| jonlantir- | v.t | liven up, revive | |
| nimjon | adj | weak, feeble | |
| JONIVOR | n | creature | |
| GEN | n | gene | |
| GENETIK | adj | genetic | |
| ZOT | n | genus, race, lineage | |
| zotdor | adj | purebred | |
| IRQ | n | race | |
| irqiy | adj | racial | |
| JINS | n | sex, gender | |
| species, race | |||
| Bu jinsdagi hayvonlar quruqlikda yashaydi. | |||
| Animals of this species live on dry land. | |||
| erkak jinsi | masculine gender | ||
| xotin jinsi | feminine gender | ||
| jinsiy | adj | sexual | |
| jinsiy aloqa | sex | ||
| jinsiy aloqalar | sexual relations | ||
| NX bilan jinsiy aloqa qil- | have sex with X | ||
| jinsiy aloqaga kir- | have sex | ||
| jinsiy a'zolar | genitals | ||
| NASL | n | pedigree, race | Family Society Descendants |
| Bu molning nasli yaxshi. | |||
| This cow has good pedigree. | |||
| naslli | adj | of fine breed | |
| naslsiz | adj | sterile | |
| oy ko'r- | menstruate | ||
| qon ko'r- | menstruate | ||
| TUXUM | n | egg | Food |
| tuxum qil- | lay egg(s) | ||
| URUG' | n | seed | Family Botanics |
| eggs; spermatozoon | |||
| urug'don | n | testicle | |
| BACHADON | n | womb, uterus | |
| PUSHT | n | embryo | |
| generation | |||
| HOMILA | n | foetus | |
| homilador | adj | pregnant | |
| homiladorlik | n | pregnancy | |
| bola tashla- | abort | ||
| TUG'- | v.t | give birth to, bear (children) | Gatherings |
| Bu ayol unga uchta bolani tug'ib berdi. | |||
| That woman has borne him three children. | |||
| Bu sig'ir tug'yapti. | |||
| This cox is giving birth. | |||
| O'g'il tug'moq. | |||
| To give birth to a child. | |||
| tug'il- | v.int | be born | |
| tug'ilish | birth | ||
| tug'ilgan kun(+i) | birthday | ||
| tug'ma | adj | innate, hereditary, inborn | |
| Uning kasali tug'madir. | |||
| His illness is hereditary. | |||
| dunyoga kel- | come to the world | ||
| olamga kel- | come to the world | ||
| bola ko'r- | get child(ren) | ||
| Men ikkita bola ko'rdim. | |||
| I have two children. | |||
| bolala- | v.int | have youngs (of animals) | |
| O'S- | v.int | grow | Quantity Botanics |
| Bu daraxtlar o'syapti. | |||
| These trees are growing. | |||
| grow out | |||
| Qizimizga yangi ko'ylaklar kerak, u o'sib, bo'yi cho'zildi. | |||
| Our daughter needs new dresses, she has grown out already of her dresses. | |||
| rise, go up, ascend, increase | |||
| o'sish | growth | ||
| o'stir- | v.t | make grow | |
| increase | |||
| UN- | v.int | grow | |
| ULG'AY- | v.int | grow, grow up | |
| chiqar- | v.t | start to (of young children) | Horizontal Motion Processes Firms |
| oyoq chiqar- | begin to walk | ||
| til chiqar- | start to talk | ||
| BOLA | n | child | Descendants Children Clothing |
| Bu bola onasining emchagini so'raypti. | |||
| The baby is sucking his mother's breast. | |||
| U bola seni chaqiryapti. | |||
| That child is calling you. | |||
| young (of animals) | |||
| Itning bolasiga ovqat bering! | |||
| Give some food to the puppy! | |||
| YOSH | adj | young | Children |
| U mendan yosh. | |||
| He is younger than I. | |||
| n | age | ||
| numX ~+da (bo'l-) | be X years old | ||
| U necha yoshda? | |||
| How old is he? | |||
| ~+i numX+da | be X years old | ||
| numX ~+ga kir- | get X years old, enter in X (age) | ||
| numX ~+ga to'l- | get X years old (pass) | ||
| yoshlik | n | youth | |
| yoshli | adj | numX ~ | aged X | |
| katta yoshli | aged | ||
| yoshar- | v.int | feel / look younger | |
| yoshart- | v.t | make look younger | |
| CHALA | adj | unfinished, incomplete | Value |
| immature, premature | |||
| KATTA | adj | grown up | Descendants Size Men & Women Organizations |
| bo'yga yetkan | grown up | Size |
|
| YASHNA- | v.int | flourish, bloom, be in one's prime (l/f) | |
| yashnash | blooming | ||
| VOYA | n | maturity, coming of age | |
| voyaga yet- | come of age | ||
| QARI | adj | old, aged | Men & Women |
| Qari onam bor. | |||
| I have an aged mother. | |||
| qarilik | n | old age | |
| QARI- | v.int | grow old | |
| qarib qol- | grew old | ||
| KEKSA | n, adj | old, elderly; old, elderly man / person | Men & Women |
| keksalik | n | old age | |
| KIR- | v.int | NX+ga ~ | reach X, enter in X(=age) | Horizontal Motion Organizations Normality Visits & Greetings |
| U aqlga kirdi. | |||
| He has reached the age of reason. | |||
| U oltmishga kirdi. | |||
| He is 60 years old. | |||
| O'L- | v.int | NX+dan ~ | die from X | Criminality |
| U kecha o'ldi. | |||
| He died yesterday. | |||
| o'lmas | adj | immortal | |
| o'ldir- | v.t | kill, murder | |
| o'z o'z+ini o'ldir- | commit suicide | ||
| o'ldiril- | v.int | get killed | |
| o'lim | n | death | |
| o'lik | n | corpse, dead body | |
| deceased | |||
| Ular o'likni ko'myaptilar. | |||
| They are burying the dead man. | |||
| adj | dead (l/f) | ||
| lifeless, spiritless | |||
| VAFOT | n | death, decease | |
| NX+dan vafot et-/qil- | die of X, pass away | ||
| Uning buvisi og'ir xastalikdan vafot etdi. | |||
| His grandmother died of a painful illness. | |||
| AJAL | n | death, final hour | |
| dunyodan o't- | pass away | ||
| olamdan o't- | pass away | ||
| MARHUM | n, adj | deceased, late | |
| HALOK | halok bo'l- | die, perish | Entities & Events |
| halok qil-/et- | kill | ||
| halokat | n | accident, disaster, wreck | |
| SO'Y- | v.t | slaughter | |
| CHIRI- | v.int | rot, decay, putrefy | |
| Chirigan olmani yeb bo'lmas. | |||
| One must not eat rotten apples. | |||
| chirit- | v.t | rot, decay, putrefy | |
| chirik | adj | rotten, decayed, putrefied | |
| SASI- | v.int | get rotten, get putrid | Smell & Taste |
| sasib qol- | get rotten, get putrid | ||
| OCH | adj | hungry, starving | |
| qorn+i och | be hungry | ||
| Uning qorni ochdi. | |||
| He is hungry. | |||
| och qoringa | with an empty stomach | ||
| ochlik | n | hunger | |
| ochiq- | v.int | get hungry | |
| U ochiqdi. | |||
| He is hungry. | |||
| ISHTAHA | n | appetite | |
| Uning ishtahasi yo'q. | |||
| He has no appetite. | |||
| ishtaha+si yo'qot- | lose one's appetite | ||
| ishtahasiz | ad | without appetite | |
| OCH- | v.t | whet, stimulate (appetite) | Processes Reflection Undertaking Processes |
| Harakat ishtaha ochadi. | |||
| Motion stimulates the appetite. | |||
| TO'Q | adj | full, replete | Density Wealth Light & Colors |
| Qornim to'q. | |||
| I have had my fill. | |||
| prosperous | |||
| adj | NX bilan ~ | satisfied with X, replete with X | ||
| Men vegetarian ovqatlari bilan to'qman. | |||
| I am satisfied with vegetarian dishes. | |||
| qorn+i to'q | have had one's fill | ||
| Qornim to'q. | |||
| I'm full up. | |||
| to'qlik | n | satiety | |
| TO'Y- | v.int | have one's fill, be replete (l/f) | |
| Qornim to'ydi. | |||
| I have had my fill. | |||
| to'yib ket- | get full | ||
| to'yguncha | one's fill | ||
| to'ymas | insatiable | ||
| qorn+i to'y- | eat one's fill | ||
| to'yib ovqat ye- | eat one's fill | ||
| to'yg'az- | v.t | feed till replete | |
| CHANQA- | v.int | get thirsty | |
| U chanqadi. | |||
| He is thirsty. | |||
| chanqab ket- | get, be thirsty | ||
| chanqoq | adj | thirsty | |
| chanqoqni bos- | quench one's thirst | ||
| chanqoqlik | n | thirst | |
| TASHNA | adj | NX+ga ~ | thirsty for X | |
| tashnalik | n | NX+ga ~ | thirst for X | |
| suvsa- | v.int | get thirsty | |
| suvsira- | v.int | be thirsty | |
| CHO'LLA- | v.int | get thirsty | |
| YE- | v.t | eat | Food Fortune Agriculture |
| U yong'oq yeyapti. | |||
| He is eating nuts. | |||
| suffer, endure (blow, attack) | |||
| yegiz- | v.t | force to / make eat | |
| yem | n | fodder, food (for animals) | |
| BOQ- | v.t | feed, pasture | Vision Attention Undertaking |
| Qizcha tovuqlarni boqdi. | |||
| The girl fed the hens. | |||
| Men mol boqaman. | |||
| I will feed the cattle. | |||
| tishla- | v.t | bite, bite off | Head |
| It bolani tishladi. | |||
| The dog bit the child. | |||
| U non tishladi. | |||
| He bit off a piece of bread. | |||
| QOP- | v.t | bite | |
| KEMIR- | v.t | gnaw | |
| G'AJI- | v.t | gnaw | |
| CHAYNA- | v.t | chew, masticate | |
| EM- | v.t | suck | |
| emiz- | v.t | cause to suck, breast-feed | |
| SO'R- | v.t | suck | |
| YUT- | v.t | swallow | |
| Cho'milish vaqtida u ko'p suv yutib yubordi. | |||
| During bathing he has swallowed much water. | |||
| yutum | n | mouthful | |
| HO'PLA- | v.t | swallow | |
| gulp down, gobble up | |||
| ho'plab-ho'plab ich- | take little sips | ||
| ho'plam | n | gulp, sip | |
| QULTUM | n | sip, gulp | Food |
| ICH- | v.t | NX+ni (NY+dan) ~ | drink X (from Y) | Food |
| Bola limonadni butilkaning o'zidan ichmoqda edi. | |||
| The boy was drinking the limonad direct from the bottle. | |||
| U araq ichib mast bo'ldi. | |||
| He got drunk on vodka. | |||
| ichir- | v.t | make drink | |
| ichimli | adj | drinkable | |
| SUG'OR- | v.t | water, irrigate | Purity & Humidity Water & Air Agriculture |
| Dehqon paxta maydonlarini sug'ormoqda. | |||
| The farm-worker is irrigating the cotton fields. | |||
| give water to | |||
| U molni sug'oryapti. | |||
| He is giving water to the cattle. | |||
| NX+ga suv qo'y- | water X | ||
| Men gullarga suv qo'yishim kerak. | |||
| I must water the flowers. | |||
| TUPUK | n | spit, spittle | |
| TUPLA- | v.int | spit | |
| TUPUR- | v.int | spit | |
| U yerga tupurdi. | |||
| He spat on the ground. | |||
| SO'LAK / SO'LAKAY |
n | saliva | |
| HAZM | n | digestion | |
| hazm qil- | digest | ||
| SING- / SINGI- |
v.int | be digested, assimilated (l/f) | Release Knowledge |
| Yegan ovqati singmadi. | |||
| His food disagreed with him. | |||
| ~+ib ket- | be digested, assimilated (l/f) | ||
| singdir- | v.t | digest, assimilate | |
| SIY- | v.int | urinate, micurate | |
| siydik | n | urine | |
| BO'Q | n | excrement, manure | |
| DAM | n | breath, rest, break | Vital Functions |
| Damim chiqmay qoldi. | |||
| I could not breathe. | |||
| dam chiqar- | breathe | ||
| NAFAS | n | breath | |
| U nafasini rostladi. | |||
| He took a rest. | |||
| nafas ol- | breathe in, take a breathe | ||
| Men toza havoda nafas olishni yaxshi ko'raman. | |||
| I like to breathe the fresh air. | |||
| nafas chiqar- | breathe | ||
| OVOZ | n | voice | Sound Organizations Speach |
| Nomzodlar ovozga qo'yildi. | |||
| The candidates were put up for election. | |||
| ovoz(+ini) chiqar- | sound, make noise, (be) aloud | ||
| SADO | n | voice, sound, echo | Sound |
| TOVUSH | n | sound, voice | Sound |
| Ba'zi bir so'zlar unli tovushdan iboratdir. | |||
| Some words consist of vowels. | |||
| tovush chiqar- | enunciate, (be) aloud | ||
| U tovush chiqarib o'qiyapti. | |||
| He is reading aloud. | |||
| UN | n | sound, voice | Sound |
| Nega un chiqarmay o'tiribsiz? | |||
| Why are you sitting without a sound? | |||
| Uning unini eshitdi. | |||
| I heard his voice. | |||
| BALAND | ad | loud (voice) | Whole & Parts Position Size Sound |
| QICHQIR- | v.int | shout, call | |
| crow | |||
| qichqiriq | n | shout, call | |
| CHINQIR- | v.int | howl, yell, scream | |
| chinqiriq | n | shriek | |
| BAQIR- | v.int | shout (loudly), yell, scream | |
| baqiriq | n | shout, yell, roar | |
| baqiroq | adj | noisy, yelling | |
| O'KIR- | v.int | howl | Emotions |
| cry loudly | |||
| FARYOD | n | shout, wailing | |
| UVLA- | v.int | howl, wail | |
| HUR- | v.int | bark, howl | |
| HUSHTAK | n | whistle | |
| U mashhur kuyni hushtak bilan chaldi. | |||
| He whistled a popular tune. | |||
| hushtak chal- | whistle | ||
| Yigitcha itga hushtak chaldi. | |||
| The boy whistled to the dog. | |||
| SHOVQIN | n | noise, clamour, shout | Sound |
| shovqin sol- | make noise | ||
| shovqin qil- | make noise | ||
| Bolalar shovqin qilyaptilar. | |||
| The children are making noise. | |||
| shovqinli | n | noisy, uproarious | |
| shovqinla- | v.int | be noisy, be in an uproar | |
| SURON | n | loud noise, clamor | Sound |
| shovqin-suron | big noise, din; hubbub, uproar | Sound |
|
| SAYRA- | v.int | sing (of birds) | |
| YUM- | v.t | shut, close (eyes, mouth) | Processes |
| TO'K- | v.t | shed | Release |
| U ko'z yoshi to'kdi. | |||
| She shed tears. | |||
| ko'z yoshi to'k- | shed tears | ||
| qon to'k- | blood | ||
| ter to'k- | sweat | ||
| BO'ZAR- | v.int | grow pale | Emotions |
| YOSH | n | tear(s) | |
| Onangiz ko'p ko'z yoshi to'qdi. | |||
| Your mother wept bitterly. | |||
| ko'z yoshi | tear(s) | ||
| YIG'LA- | v.int | weep, cry, sob | Emotions |
| TER | n | sweat, perspiration | |
| terla- | v.int | sweat, perspire | |
| terlab ket- | sweat | ||
| SOVQOT- | v.int | get cold, freeze, freeze over | Temperature |
| Qishda qo'llarim sovqotadi. | |||
| My hands freeze in winter. | |||
| Qo'lim sovqotdi. | |||
| My hands are frozen. | |||
| sovqotib ket- | get, be cold | ||
| shamolla- | v.int | catch a cold | Health |
| cool off | |||
| salqinla- | v.int | freshen o.s (up), refresh o.s. | Temperature |
| ISI- | v.int | get warm | Temperature |
| isib ket- | get, be hot | ||
| Kunlar isib ketdi. | |||
| The weather has turned warm. | |||
| isin- | v.int | warm o.s. (up) | |
| CHAQ- | NX+ni ~+ib ol- | sting, bite (of insects) | Processes |
| Asalari uning yuzini chaqib oldi. | |||
| A bee stinged him on the cheek. | |||
| NAYZA | n | sting (of insects) | Military |
| BO'G'- | v.t | choke, strangle | Processes |
| bo'g'iq | adj | caught in one's throat (voice, ...) | |
| bo'g'izla- | v.t | cut the throat of | |
| CHARCHA- | v.int | N(ish)X+dan ~ | get, be tired of X, get weary, exhausted | |
| Siz safardan charchadingizmi? | |||
| Are you tired of the trip? | |||
| U yurishdan charchadi. | |||
| She is tired of walking. | |||
| Men buni takrorlashdan charchamayman. | |||
| I am not tired to repeat it. | |||
| Men og'ir yuk ko'tarishdan tez charchayman. | |||
| I get quickly tired of heavy burden. | |||
| charchab ket- | get, be tired | ||
| charchagan | tired, weary | ||
| charchat- | v.t | tire, make tired | |
| charchoq | n | tiredness, weariness | |
| charchoqdan yiqil- | be deadtired | ||
| TOLIQ- | v.int | grow tired | |
| HORI- | v.int | get tired, weary, exhausted | |
| Men horidim. | |||
| I am tired. | |||
| horigan | tired, weary | ||
| horiganlik | n | weariness, tiredness | |
| HORDIQ | n | fatigue | |
| hordiq chiqar- | rest | ||
| HORG'IN | adj | tired, weary (appearance) | |
| ESNA- | v.int | yawn | |
| DAM | n | breath, rest, break | Leasure Vital Functions |
| Damim chiqmay qoldi. | |||
| I could not breathe. | |||
| NX+ga ~ ber- | give X a rest | ||
| Ho'kizlarga dam bering! | |||
| Give the oxen a rest! | |||
| dam ol- | take a breath, have a rest | ||
| dam olish | holiday, vacation, leave | ||
| OROM | n | rest; peace, quietness | Character |
| orom ol- | have a rest | ||
| ROHAT | n | comfort, peace, rest | Leasure Emotions |
| Rohatimni buzmang! | |||
| Don't spoil my rest! | |||
| ISTIROHAT | n | rest, holiday | |
| istirohat qil- | rest | ||
| FAROG'AT | n | rest, relaxation, peace, quietness | |
| farog'at qil- | rest, relax | ||
| tinim | n | rest, relaxation, quietness | Evolution |
| tinimsiz | adv | without respite, continuously, incessantly | |
| TANAFFUS | n | break, interval | |
| Teatrda tanaffus boshlandi. | |||
| The interval has started in the theatre. | |||
| tanaffus qil- | to have a break, break off | ||
| Talabalar tanaffus qilyaptilar. | |||
| The students are having a break. | |||
| UYQU | n | sleep, sleepiness | |
| U bolani uyqu bosdi. | |||
| This child is overcome with sleep. | |||
| uyqu+si kel- | get sleepy | ||
| uyquga ket- | go to sleep, fall asleep | ||
| uyqu+si qoch- | can not sleep | ||
| uyqu+si o't- | can not sleep | ||
| uyqusiz | ad | without sleep | |
| uyqusizlik | n | insomnia | |
| uyqusira- | v.int | feel sleepy | |
| UXLA- | v.int | sleep, go to bed | |
| U uxlayapti. | |||
| He is sleeping. | |||
| uxlab qol- | fall asleep; oversleep | ||
| Karim uxlab qolib nonushta qilolmadi. | |||
| Karim has overslept the breakfast. | |||
| uxlamaslik | n | wakefulness | |
| uxlat- | v.t | send to sleep | |
| o'rn+iga yot- | go to bed | ||
| o'rn+iga yotqiz- | put to bed | ||
| XURRAK | n | snore, snoring | |
| xurrak ot- | snore | ||
| xurrak tort- | snore | ||
| UYG'OQ | adj | awake, alert | |
| uyg'oqlik | n | wakefulness | |
| UYG'ON- | v.int | NX+dan ~ | wake up with X | |
| U otilgan o'q ovozidan uyg'ondi. | |||
| He awoke up with a shot. | |||
| O'g'lingiz uyg'ondi. | |||
| Your son has woken up. | |||
| Uyqumdan sachrab uyg'ondim. | |||
| I woke up with a start. | |||
| uyg'onish | awakening (l/f) | ||
| UYG'OT- | v.t | wake (up), awake | |
| Ona o'zining kichik o'g'lini uyg'otdi. | |||
| The mother awoke her small son. | |||
| Meni soat ikkida uyg'oting! | |||
| Wake me up at 2 o'clock please! | |||
| uyg'otib qo'y- | wake (up), awake | ||
| BEDOR | n | wakefulness | |
| bedor bo'l- | be awake, step up | ||
| bedorlik | n | wakefulness | |
| ANATOMIYA | n | anatomy | |
| TAN | n | body | |
| BADAN | n | body; physique, physical | |
| JISMONIY | adj | physical | |
| (qora) kuch | physical strength | ||
| AZAMAT | adj | vigorous, sturdy | |
| azamatlik | n | vigour, sturdiness | |
| CHAYIR | adj | muscular, with staying power | |
| ZABARDAST | n | strong, stout | |
| PAHLAVON / POLVON |
n | strong man, wrestler | Sport |
| GAVDA | n | figure, stature | |
| Uning kelishgan gavdasi bor. | |||
| He has a well-proportioned figure. | |||
| inson gavdasi | the human body | ||
| gavdali | adj | tall, stout | |
| JUSSA | n | stature | |
| jussali | adj | stout, large | |
| BO'Y | n | size, length, height | Size Waters |
| NX+ning ~+i baland | tall | ||
| NX+ning ~+i uzun | tall | ||
| Uning bo'yi uzun. | |||
| He is tall. | |||
| NX+ning ~+i past | short | ||
| bo'yli | adj | tall, with a given size | |
| baland bo'yli | tall | ||
| past bo'yli | short | ||
| bo'ychan | adj | tall | |
| bo'ydor | adj | tall | |
| NOVCHA | adj | tall | |
| SEMIZ | adj | fat, corpulent, stout, obese | |
| Bu qo'y semiz. | |||
| This sheep is fat. | |||
| semizlik | n | fatness, stoutness, obesity | |
| SEMIR- | v.int | get fat, put on weight | |
| YO'G'ON | adj | thick, stout, fat, big | Size |
| yo'g'onlik | n | thickness, stoutness, fatness | |
| OZ- | v.int | get thin, lose weight | |
| v.t | lose X(=weight) | ||
| Kasalligi tufayli mening otam 10 kilo ozdi. | |||
| Through illness my father lost 10 kilos. | |||
| ozg'in | adj | thin, slim, skinny | |
| INGICHKA | adj | thin, slender | Size |
| Uning beli ingichka. | |||
| Her waist is slender. | |||
| ORIQ | adj | thin, slim, emaciated | |
| Bu q'o'y oriq. | |||
| This sheep is thin. | |||
| oriqla- | v.int | get thin, lose weight | |
| RANG | n | complexion, facial appearance | Light & Colors Tools & Furnitures |
| Uning rangi o'chdi. | |||
| He grew pale with anger. | |||
| N(gani)Y+dan NX+ning rang+i o'ch- | X be pale, turn pale with Y | ||
| Hayajonlanganidan uning rangi o'chgan edi. | |||
| She was pale with emotion. | |||
| HUJAYRA | n | cell | |
| BOSH | n | head | Evolution Position Importance Organizations Animals Whole & Parts |
| beginning, source | |||
| n, adj | head, chief, top, main | ||
| bosh suyagi | skull | ||
| KALLA | n | head | |
| MIYA | n | brain, marrow | Intelligence |
| brain, mind | |||
| bosh miya | brain | ||
| ENSA | n | nape of the neck, back of the head | |
| PESHANA / PESHONA |
n | forehead | Entities & Events |
| MANGLAY | n | brow, forehead | |
| CHAKKA | n | temple(s) (of head) | |
| YUZ | n | face | Visits & Greetings Shapes Motion |
| surface, face | |||
| yuzlan- | v.int | NX+ga ~ | turn one's face to X, face X | |
| yuzlash- | v.int | NX bilan ~ | meet with X | |
| CHEHRA | n | face, appearance | |
| BASHARA | n | appearance, face | |
| AFT | n | appearance, face | |
| BET | n | face, cheeks | Shapes Stationary |
| surface, face | |||
| AJIN | n | wrinkle(s) | |
| YONOQ | n | cheek | |
| QOSH | n | eyebrows | Position |
| CHIMIR- | v.t | raise (the eyebrows) | |
| KO'Z | n | eye | |
| ko'z qorachig'i | pupil | ||
| QOVOQ | n | eyelid | |
| KIPRIK | n | eyelash(es) | |
| BURUN (burn+i) |
n | nose | |
| burun qoq- | blow one's nose | ||
| burun tort- | sniff | ||
| Har yerda ham burun tortish mumkin emas. | |||
| One must not sniff anywhere. | |||
| DIMOG' | n | nose | Pride Emotions |
| mood, humour | |||
| QULOQ | n | ear | Appliances |
| handle (of pots,...) | |||
| JAG' | n | jaw, chin | |
| IYAK | n | chin | |
| OG'IZ (og'z+i) |
n | mouth | Shapes Food Speach |
| Ular og'izlarini ochdilar. | |||
| They opened their mouth. | |||
| mouth, opening, aperture | |||
| meas | mouthful | ||
| adj | oral | ||
| LAB | n | lip(s) | Distance |
| bank, ridge, edge | |||
| DUDOQ | n | lip(s) | |
| TISH | n | tooth | Vital Functions |
| aql tishi | wisdom tooth | ||
| kurak tish | incisor | ||
| oziq tish | molar tooth | ||
| qoziq tish | canine | ||
| sut tishlari | milk teeth | ||
| tishli | adj | toothed | |
| tishla- | v.t | bite, bite off | |
| MILK | n | gum | |
| TIL | n | tongue | Language |
| language, tongue | |||
| TANGLAY | n | palate | |
| TUMSHUQ | n | beak | |
| TOMOQ | n | throat | |
| bo'g'iz (bo'g'z+i) |
n | throat | Appliances |
| neck (of a bottle) | |||
| KEKIRDAK | n | throat, larynx | |
| JIG'ILDON | n | throat, gullet | |
| BO'YIN (bo'yn+i) |
n | neck | |
| GARDAN | n | neck, nape of the neck | |
| TANA | n | trunk, torso | Botanics |
| KO'KRAK | n | chest, breast | |
| U ko'kragini keryapti. | |||
| He is sticking his chest out. | |||
| KO'KS | n | chest, breast | |
| EMCHAK | n | breast | |
| QORIN (qorn+i) |
n | belly, stomach | |
| QURSOQ | n | stomach, belly | |
| YELKA | n | shoulder(s), back | |
| yelka qis- | shrug the shoulders | ||
| yelkama-yelka | shoulder to shoulder | ||
| QO'LTIQ | n | underarm, arm-pit | |
| YONBOSH | n | side | Distance |
| yonboshla- | v.int | lie on one's side | |
| ORQA | n | back, back part | Evolution Position |
| Orqangizda nima bor? | |||
| What have you got on your back? | |||
| BEL | n | waist, small of the back | |
| A'ZO | n | limb | Organizations |
| qo'l-ayoq | the limbs | ||
| QO'L | n, adj | hand(s), arm(s), wrist(s); hand | Rules & Contracts |
| TIRSAK | n | elbow | |
| BILAK | n | wrist, arm, forearm | |
| KAFT | n | palm | |
| meas | handful | ||
| HOVUCH | meas | handful | |
| MUSHT / MUSHTUM |
n | fist | Fighting |
| BARMOQ | n | finger | |
| oyoq barmog'i | toe | ||
| bosh barmoq | thumb | ||
| ko'rsatkich barmoq | fore-finger | ||
| o'rta barmoq | middle finger | ||
| JIMJILOQ | n | the little finger | |
| CHANGAL | n | hand, paw, talon | |
| meas | handful | ||
| PANJA | n | palm and fingers, hand | |
| paw | |||
| CHIMDIN | meas | pinch | |
| OYOQ | n | foot, leg | Tools & Furnitures Evolution Shapes |
| TOVON | n | heel | |
| TO'PIQ | n | ankle | |
| BOLDIR | n | calf (of leg) | |
| TIZZA / TIZ |
n | knee(s) | Immobility |
| tiz cho'k- | kneel (down) | ||
| tizzala- | v.int | be kneeling | |
| SON | n | thigh | |
| DUMBA | n | fat tail (of a sheep) | |
| buttocks | |||
| KET | n | back, back part | Position |
| buttocks | |||
| U ketimdan keldi. | |||
| He came after me. | |||
| QANOT | n | wing(s) | Vehicles |
| qanot qoq- | flap wings | ||
| QUYRUQ | n | tail | |
| DUM | n | tail | |
| TERI | n | skin, leather | Fabrics & Sewing |
| adj | leather | ||
| PO'ST | n | skin, peel, bark | Botanics |
| XOL | n | mole, birthmark | |
| TUK | n | (body) hair, fluff, wool | |
| tukli | adj | hairy | |
| QIL | n | hair, horsehair | |
| MO'YNA | n | fur | Fabrics & Sewing |
| JUN | n | wool | Fabrics & Sewing |
| SOCH | n | hair | Toilet |
| soch ol- | cut hair | ||
| soch+ini oldir- | have a haircut | ||
| JINGALAK | adj | curly, wavy | |
| KAL | adj | bald, mangy | |
| SOQOL | n | beard | Toilet |
| soqol ol- | shave | ||
| soqol qir- | shave | ||
| soqol qo'y- | grow a beard | ||
| U soqol qo'ygan. | |||
| He grew a beard. | |||
| soqol+ini oldir- | get shaved | ||
| soqolli | adj | bearded | |
| soqolsiz | adj | beardless | |
| MO'YLOV | n | moustache | |
| mo'ylov qo'y- | have a moustache | ||
| Mo'ylov qo'ydim. | |||
| I have a moustache. | |||
| PAT | n | feather | |
| TIRNOQ | n | (finger/toe) nail(s), claw(s) | Toilet |
| tirnoq ol- | cut one's nails | ||
| TUYOQ | n | hoof | Animals |
| SHOX | n | horn(s) | |
| shoxli | adj | horned | |
| MUGUZ | n | horn(s) | |
| CHIG'ANOQ | n | shell | |
| PO'CHOQ | n | rind, peel; shell | |
| SUYAK | n | bone | |
| suyakli | adj | bony | |
| SKELET | n | skeleton | |
| UMURTQA | n | spine, vertebral column | |
| MUSKUL | n | muscle | |
| muskulli | adj | muscular | |
| PAY | n, adj | sinew; sinewy, stringy | |
| NERV | n | nerve | |
| ASAB | n | nerves | Character |
| asabiy | adj | nervous | |
| QON | n | blood | |
| qon bosim+i | blood pressure | ||
| Uning qon bosimi yuqori. | |||
| He has high blood pressure. | |||
| qonli | adj | bloody | |
| qona- | v.int | bleed | |
| qonxo'r | adj | bloodthirsty | |
| TOMIR | n | vein, artery | Botanics |
| tomir+ini tepishi | pulse | ||
| tomir+ini urishi | pulse | ||
| VENA | n | vein | |
| YURAK | n | heart | Courage |
| courage | |||
| O'PKA | n | lung(s) | |
| OSHQOZON | n | stomach | |
| ME'DA | n | stomach | |
| ICHAK | n | intestines, bowels | |
| JIGAR | n | liver | Family |
| BUYRAK | n | kidney(s) | |
| BEZ | n | gland | |
| O'S- | v.int | grow | Quantity Life |
| Bu daraxtlar o'syapti. | |||
| These trees are growing. | |||
| o'stir- | v.t | make grow | |
| o'simlik | n | plant | |
| Dalada har turli o'simliklar ko'p. | |||
| There are many different kinds of plants in the field. | |||
| o'simliklarga oid | vegetal | ||
| TUP | n, meas | plant, bush (still growing) | |
| PISH- | v.int | get ripe (l/f) | Cooking Knowledge Character |
| Qovunlar pishdi. | |||
| The melons are ripe. | |||
| get cooked | |||
| get mature, experienced | |||
| pishir- | v.t | ripen | |
| pishiq | adj | ripe | |
| strong, solid | |||
| n | harvest season, time of reaping | ||
| yetil- | v.int | ripen, grow | Men & Women |
| XOM | adj | raw, uncooked | Cooking Production |
| unripe | |||
| Bu qovun xom. | |||
| This melon is not ripe. | |||
| raw | |||
| G'O'RA | n | unripe fruit | |
| G'O'R / G'O'RA |
adj | unripe, green (of fruit) | |
| QOVJIRA- | v.int | fade, wither, wilt, dry up | |
| qovjiroq | adj | faded, withered, wilted, dried up | |
| URUG' | n | seed | Family Life |
| U beda urug'larini keltirdi. | |||
| He brought some clover seed. | |||
| urug'li | adj | reserved for sowing | |
| DON | n | corn, grain (of cereals) | |
| donli | adj | grain | |
| G'ALLA | n | corn, grain (seed of cereals) | |
| DANAK | n | stone (of a fruit) | |
| MAG'IZ (mag'z+i) |
n | kernel | Characteristics |
| BOSHOQ | n | spike, head, ear | |
| boshoqli | adj | with ear, cereal | |
| ILDIZ | n | root(s) | |
| TOMIR | n | root(s) | Inner Body |
| POYA | n | stem, stalk | |
| TANA | n | trunk, bole | Body & Members |
| SHOX | n | branch | |
| shoxli | adj | branchy | |
| BUTOQ | n | branch, ramification | |
| butoqli | adj | branchy, ramified | |
| butoqla- | v.int | ramify | |
| NOVDA | n | shoot, young branch | |
| TIKAN | n | thorn, prickle, splinter | |
| tikanli | adj | thorny, prickly | |
| ZIRAPCHA | n | splinter | |
| PO'ST | n | skin, peel, bark | Outer Body |
| po'stloq | n | bark | |
| YAPROQ | n | leaf | Stationary Processes |
| n, meas | sheet (of paper) | ||
| slice, round | |||
| BARG | n | leaf | |
| KURTAK | n | bud | |
| G'UNCHA | n | bud | |
| CHECHAK | n | flower | |
| Bahorda chechaklar gullaydilar. | |||
| Flowers will bloom in the spring. | |||
| chechakla- | v.int | blossom | |
| GUL | n | flower, blossom | Urbanism Trade Wealth |
| Menga bir dasta gul bering! | |||
| Give me a bunch of flowers please! | |||
| adj | with flowers, for flowers | ||
| gul do'koni | florist | ||
| gulla- | v.int | blossom, flourish (l/f) | |
| MEVA | n | fruit | Food |
| meva-cheva | all kinds of fruit | ||
| mevali | adj | fruit, with fruit | |
| mevala- | v.int | bear fruit | |
| SHINGIL | n, meas | bunch | |
| QO'ZIQORIN (qo'ziqorn+i) |
n | mushroom (edible) | Food |
| GIYOH | n | plant, herb | |
| O'T | n | grass | Lands Agriculture |
| Bu bog'da o'tlar ko'p. | |||
| There is plenty of grass in this garden. | |||
| o'tzor | n | meadow | |
| o'tloq | n | meadow | |
| pasture, range | |||
| MAYSA | n | greenery, young grass | |
| XASHAK | n | dry grass, hay, straw | |
| SOMON | n | straw, chaff | |
| DO'LANA | n | hawthorn | |
| ATIRGUL | n | rose | |
| qizil gul | red rose | ||
| CHINNIGUL | n | carnation | |
| BINAFSHA | n | violet | |
| LOLA | n | tulip | |
| MOYCHECHAK | n | marguerite | |
| DASTORGUL | n | daisy | |
| KUNGABOQAR | n | sunflower | |
| KO'KNOR | n | poppy | |
| opium | |||
| NILUFAR | n | water lily | |
| DARAXT | n | tree | |
| Ariq bo'ylariga daraxt ekilgan. | |||
| Trees have been planted along the banks of the canal. | |||
| KO'CHAT | n | young tree, sapling | |
| BUTA | n | bush, shrub, plant | |
| QARAG'AY | n | pine tree | |
| QORAQARAG'AY | n | fir tree | |
| ARCHA | n | fir tree, juniper, spruce | |
| TOL | n | willow | |
| TERAK | n | poplar | |
| QAYIN | n | birch | |
| EMAN | n | oak | |
| CHINOR | n | plane tree | |
| TUT | n | mulberry tree | Food Fruits |
| QAMISH | n | reed, rush | |
| boshoqli o'simliklar | cereals | ||
| don ekinlari | cereals | ||
| BUG'DOY | n | wheat | Food |
| ARPA | n | barley | Food |
| MAKKAJO'XORI / MAKKA |
n | maize, corn | Food |
| SHOLI | n | rice (in the husk) | |
| GURUCH / GURUNCH |
n | rice (husked) | Food |
| ZIG'IR | n | flax; linseed | |
| G'O'ZA | n | cotton (plant) | |