Attitudes

Behaviour

MUOMALA n behaviour, conduct  
    relations
  NY+ga AX+da ~ bo'l- behave X towards Y
  U menga nisbatan yaxshi muomalada bo'ldi.
  He behaved well towards me.
  NY+ga AX muomala qil- treat Y X
  Unga yaxshi muomala qiling!
  Treat him well!
  NX bilan muomala qil- treat X, behave with X
  Tarbiyachi kichkina bolalar bilan muomala qilishni biladi.
  The mistress knows well how to behave with small children.
muomalali adj | AX ~ having a X character, behaviour
QARA- v.int | NX+ga ~ treat X Utilization
Vision
Reflection
Attention
Identity & Difference
  Qariya yangi tanishiga ishonch bilan qaradi va unga o'z o'g'li haqida gapirib berdi.
  The old man treated trustfully the new acquaintance and told him about his son.
     
     
  xatti-harakat conduct, behaviour  
XULQ n disposition, character, temper Character
    behaviour
qiliq n manners  
  o'z+ini tut- behave Honour
Will
     
MUNOSABAT n | NX bilan ~ relations, connections with X Identity & Difference
Social Life
  n | NX+ga ~ attitude towards X, treatment of X
  Mening bu ishga munosabatim o'zgardi.
  My treatment to this affair has changed.
  Uning menga munosabati juda yaxshi.
  He treats me exceptionally kindly.
  n | NX+ga AY ~+da (bo'l-) treat X Y, behave Y towards X
  U o'zining barcha tanishlariga yaxshi munosabatda.
  He treats all his friends kindly.
  Unga yaxshi munosabatda bo'ling!
  Be in good terms with him!
POZITSIYA n position, attitude  
ko'rsatil- v.int | NY+ga NX ~ (X) be shown to Y, Y be surrounded by X Meaning
Media
  Bizning mamlakatimizda bolalarga g'amxo'rlik ko'rsatiladi.
  The children are surrounded in our country with care.
       
YAXSHI ad good, fine, well, nice, kind Value
  Bu yaxshi odam.
  He is a good man.
  U yaxshi o'qiydi.
  He reads well.
yaxshilik n kindness, goodness; good deed
yaxshilikcha adv in earnest, willingly
EZGU adj good, kind, benevolent  
DURUST adj upright, correct, good Value
Truth
  Qo'shnisi bilan durust bo'lmoq.
  To have good relations with one's neighbour.
MULOYIM adj soft, mild, silken Properties
    gentle, mild, fond
  Bu kishi muloyim.
  This man is gentle.
muloyimlik n softness, mildness, gentleness
muloyimlash- v.int mellow
xushfe'l adj gentle, mild, kind  
xushfe'llik n gentleness, mildness, kindness
YUMSHA- v.int turn soft, become mellow Properties
  ko'ngl+i yumsha- turn soft, become mellow
yumshat- v.t soften
    ease, soften, pacify
  Bu odamni yumshatdim.
  I mollified the man.
yumshoq adj soft, mild
  Bu yostiq yumshoq.
  This pillow is soft.
  ko'ngl+i yumshoq soft-hearted
  yumshoq ko'ngilli soft-hearted
  U yumshoq ko'ngilli odam.
  He is a soft-hearted man.
yumshoqlik n softness, mildness
ko'ngilchan adj soft-hearted, good-hearted  
  ko'ngl+i oq kind-hearted, frank, honest  
  oq ko'ngilli kind-hearted, frank, honest
  U oq kon'gilli odam.
  He is an honest man.
odamiy adj humane Persons
odamgarchilik n humaneness, humanity
YOMON ad bad, wicked, evil Value
Whole & Parts
yomonlik n evil deed
YOVUZ adj evil, ferocious  
  Ular bizning yovuz dushmanimiz.
  They are our arch-enemies.
yovuzlik n evil; evil deed
yovuzlash- v.int act ferociously
yovuzlarcha adv fiercely, ferociously
YIRTQICH adj predatory, ferocious  
yirtqichlik n predation, ferocity
yirtqichlarcha adv like a predator
VAHSHAT n brutality, savageness, barbarity  
  Uning vahshatini ko'rdingizmi?
  Did you see his brutality?
  vahshat qil- act, behave barbarously, savagely
  U bizga nisbatan vahshat qildi.
  He behaved barbarously towards us.
vahshatli adj brutal, savage, barbarous
VAHSHIY adj savage, brutal, barbarous, cruel
vahshiylik n savage, brutal, barbarous, cruel act
vahshiyona adj savagely, brutally, barbarously, cruelly
  ko'ngl+i qora dishonest, evil minded  
  qora yurak evil  
  ko'ngl+i qattiq hard-hearted  
  qattiq ko'ngilli hard-hearted
  fe'l+i yaxshi of good character  
  fe'l+i yomon of bad character
  xulq+i yaxshi of good character
  xulq+i yomon of bad character
SHO'X adj naughty  
sho'xlik n naughtiness
       
SAXIY adj | NX+ga ~ generous, liberal towards X  
  Bu saxiy odamdir.
  He is a generous man.
saxiylik n generosity, liberality
SAXOVAT adj generosity, philantropy
saxovatli n generous, philantropic, charitable
MURUVVAT n humanity, generosity, leniency  
  Sizning muruvvatingizni unutmaymiz.
  We will not forget your generosity.
muruvvatli adj humane, generous, lenient
  ko'ngl+i keng generous  
  U ko'nglini keng tutdi.
  He is generous.
  yurag+i keng generous
  ochiq qo'lli generous  
  U ochiq qo'lli.
  He is generous.
  qo'l+i ochiq generous
  Uning qo'li ochiq.
  He is generous.
OLIJANOB adj noble, high, magnanimous Social Classes
  Olijanob inson.
  A noble person.
olijanoblik n nobleness, nobility, magnanimity
FAZILAT n virtue, worth, moral character  
  Bu odamda fazilat yo'q.
  This is a man of no worth.
fazilatli adj | (yaxshi) ~ virtuous, of worth, with high moral character
  ko'ngl+i tor narrow and limited, mean  
  yurag+i tor narrow and limited, mean
BAXIL n, adj mean, spiteful (person)  
baxillik n meanness, spite, spitefulness
PAST adj low, mean Whole & Parts
Value
Position
Size
  Nazari past odam.
  Mean man.
pastlik n lowness, vileness
pastkash adj, n low, mean (people)
yaramas adj vile, low Value
  yaramas qiliq vile action, low conduct
QABIH adj wretched, lowly, disgusting  
RAZIL adj loathsome, contemptible, mean  
razillik n mean action
razilona ad meanly
IFLOS adj dirty (l/f), filthy, muddy Housework
  Bu uy iflos.
  This house is dirty.
    mean
ifloslik n dirtiness, dirt
    mean action
ABLAH n scoundrel, bastard Intelligence
shaxsiyat n personality, inner-self Pride
Organizations
    self-esteem
shaxsiyatparast n selfish, egoist
shaxsiyatparastlik n selfishness, egoism
XUDBIN adj egoist, selfish  
  Bolani xudbin qilib tarbiyalamoq.
  To bring up a child so that he becomes egoistical.
xudbinlik n egoism, selfishness
XASIS adj mean, stingy, miserly  
  U xasis odamdir.
  He is a mean man.
xasislik n stinginess, avarice, miserliness
ZIQNA adj mean, stingy, miserly  
ziqnalik n stinginess, avarice, miserliness
dunyoparast n greedy, grasping person Wealth
pulparast n moneygrubbing, grasping person Money
       
VIJDON n conscience Spirit
  Bu ishning qilishini vijdonim qabul qilmadi.
  My conscience did not permit me to do this.
vijdonli adj with a conscience
vijdonsiz adj conscienceless
vijdonan adv in all conscience
AXLOQ n morals, morality  
  U odamda axloq yo'q.
  This man has no morals.
  axloq+i buzuq immoral
axloqli adj of high moral standards
    well-mannered
axloqiy adj moral
axloqsiz adj immoral, mean, wicked
    ill-mannered
axloqsizlik n immoral action
buzuq adj broken, spoilt, out of order Processes
    unprincipled, dissolute, licentious
  fisq-fasod rumors, intrigue; immoral, promiscuous Informing
boyvachcha n daddy's boy, rich man's son  
    dandy
ODIL adj just, fair, impartial Justice
odillik n fairness, justice, impartiality
odilona ad fair(ly), just(ly)
ADOLAT n justice, righteousness
  Bu mamlakatda adolat bor.
  There is justice in this country.
XOLIS adj impartial, neutral  
xolislik n impartiality, neutrality
xolisona ad impartial(ly)
       
INSOF n honesty, fairness, conscience  
  insof qil- be fair, be just
insofli adj honest, fair
  Bu uning insofli ekanligidan darak beradi.
  That's honest from him.
insofsiz adj dishonest, unfair, conscienceless
insofsizlik n dishonesty, crookedness
noinsof adj dishonest, unfair
noinsoflik n dishonesty, crookedness
HALOL adj honest(ly) Religion
halollik n honesty
SOFDIL ad honest(ly), sincere(ly)  
sofdillik n honesty, sincerity
TO'G'RI adj honest, sincere, upright (man or words) Motion
Truth
Shapes
to'g'rilik n rightness, correctness
    honesty, sincerity, uprightness
SODIQ adj | NX+ga ~ faithful, true, loyal, sincere to X  
  It o'z egasiga sodiq.
  The dog is true to his master.
  Men o'z va'damga sodiqman.
  I am faithful to my promise.
  U mening sodiq do'stim.
  He is my true friend.
sodiqlik n faithfulness, loyalty, sincerity
SADOQAT n faithfulness, fidelity, devotion
sadoqatli adj faithful, devoted
sadoqatsiz adj unfaithful, not devoted
  ko'ngl+ida kir yo'q clean, openhearted  
beril- berilgan devoted, loyal, staunch Exchange
Involvement
  U tashkilotimizga berilgan kishi.
  He is a man devoted to our organization.
IXLOS n devotion, dedication, sincere feeling Involvement
ixlosmand adj | NX+ga ~ dedicated, devoted, friendly disposed towards X
  Men unga do'stona ixlosmandman.
  I am friendly disposed towards him.
JONKUYAR adj devoted, dedicated Involvement
jonkuyarlik n devotion, dedication
ochiq adj open Processes
Weather
  Eshik ochiq.
  The door is open.
  adv openly, clearly, frankly
  U ochiq so'zladi.
  He spoke clearly.
  ko'ngl+i ochiq frank, straightforward; good-natured
  ochiq ko'ngilli frank, straightforward; good-natured
  U ochiq ko'ngilli
  He is good-natured.
  ochiq ko'ngillik frankness; goodness
  ochiq yuzli friendly
  ro'yi-rost frankly  
DANGAL adv frankly, openly  
CHIN adj true, sincere (words)  
  Bu gapingiz chinmi?
  Is what you say true?
  chindan in all sincerity, indeed
  U chindan ham yaxshi ish qildi.
  He did indeed do a very good job.
  chin dildan with all one's heart
  chin ko'ngildan in all sincerity, indeed
  Chin ko'nglimdan sizga salom aytaman.
  I greet you from my heart.
CHINAKAM n sincerity, earnestness
  U bu ishni chinakamiga bajardi.
  He carried out his task seriously.
  adj sincere, true (words)
SAMIMIY adj sincere, hearty, cordial  
  Sizga samimiy tashakkur aytaman.
  I give you hearty thanks.
  U sizga samimiy salom bildirdi.
  He sends you sincere greetings.
samimiylik n sincerity, good faith, wholeheartedness
samimiyatsiz adj insincere
samimiyatsizlik n insincerity, bad faith
iliq ad warm (l/f), tepid Temperature
    warm(ly), hearty(ly)
RIYOKOR n hypocrite, dissembler  
riyokorlik n hypocrisy, dissembling, deceit
riyokorona adv hypocritically, deceitfully
SOXTA adj false, forged Criminality
Informing
    sham, hypocritical
soxtalik n sham, hypocrisy
QALBAKI adj false, forged Informing
    hypocritical
IKKIYUZLAMA adj two-faced, hypocritical  
ikkiyuzlamachi n double-dealer, hypocrite
ikkiyuzlamachilik n hypocrisy, double character
MUNOFIQ adj, n hypocritical, treacherous; hypocrite  
  U munofiq odam.
  He is a hypocrite.
munofiqlik n hypocrisy, betrayal
XIYONAT n treachery, betrayal  
  Uning xiyonatini oshkora qildik.
  We exposed his treachery.
  NX+ga xiyonat qil-/et- betray X, deceive X; abuse X
  U bizning umumiy ishimizga xiyonat qildi.
  He has betrayed our common case.
  O'ylaymanki, u bizning ishonchimizga xiyonat qilmaydi.
  I think that he will not abuse our confidence.
  U menga xiyonat qildi.
  He deceived me.
xiyonatchi n traitor
xiyonatkorlik n (action of) treachery, betrayal
xiyonatkorona ad breaking faith, perfidious, treacherous
XOIN n traitor, renegade  
  adj treacherous
xoinlik n betrayal
  xoinlik qil- betray
xoinlarcha adv treacherously
SOT- v.t | NX+ni NY+ga (NZ+dan) ~ sell, offer for sale X to Y (at the price of Z) Business
    sell out, betray
sotil- v.int | NX+ga ~ sell o.s. to X
sotqin adj mercenary, bribable
  NX+dan yuz o'gir- turn away from X Social Life
  U bu odamdan yuz o'girdi.
  He has turned away from this man.
  NX+dan yuz+ini o'gir- turn one's face away from X
G'IRROM adj dishonest Cunning
g'irromlik n dishonesty, cheating
  g'irromlik qil- cheat
VA'DA n promise, word, pledge Participation
  U va'dasidan qaytdi.
  He went back on his word.
  NY+ga VX+ishga ~ ber- promise Y to X, make a promise to Y, guarantee X
  U menga va'da berdi.
  He promised me.
  CX deb ~ ber- promise to X
  va'da+si ustidan chiq- keep one's promise
  va'da+si ustida tur- keep one's promise
  U bergan va'dasi ustida turmadi.
  He did not keep the promise he made.
  va'dani buz- break one's promise
  U va'dani buzdi.
  He broke his promise.
va'dalash- v.int | VX+ishga ~ promise (each other) to X
  v.int | NX bilan NY haqida ~ arrange with X for Y
SO'Z n words, speech, statement Speach
Language
    word, promise
  NX+ga ~ ber- give one's word to X, promise X
  Unga so'z berdim.
  I gave him my word.
  so'z+i ustidan chiq- keep one's word
  so'z+ida tur- keep one's word
LAFZ n words, language; promise Speach
VAFO n promise  
  NX+ga vafo qil- be true to X(=promise), keep one's word
  U va'dasiga vafo qildi.
  He was true to his promise.
vafosiz adj breaking one's word, unfaithful, disloyal
bevafo adj breaking one's word, unfaithful, disloyal
bevafolik n unfaithfulness, disloyalty
vafodor adj a man of his word
QASAM n oath Organizations
  NX uchun ~ ich- take an oath to X, swear to X
  Vatan mudofaasi uchun qasam ichdilar.
  They took an oath to defend the fatherland.
  NX haqida ~ ich- swear X
  U o'zining gunohsizligi haqida qasam ichdi.
  He swore he was innocent.
  VX+ay deb ~ ich- take an oath to X, swear to X
  qasam+idan qayt- go back on one's word
  qasam+ini buz- go back on one's word
  NX+ga ~ ber- swear X in
ONT n oath Organizations
  N(gani)X uchun ~ ich- take an oath to X
  Bu ishni qilmaganligim uchun ont ichaman.
  I swear I didn't do it.
  Vatanim uchun ont ichdim.
  I have taken an oath of allegiance to my country.
  NX+ga ~ ber- swear X in
  NX+ga ~ ichir- swear X in
ISHON- v.int | N(ish)X+ga~ believe in X Opinion
Character
Informing
  Biz tinchlik harakati g'alabasiga ishonamiz.
  We believe in the victory of the movement for peace.
  Men sening so'zlaringga ishonolmayman.
  I cannot believe what you say.
  U odamning gapiga ishonmang!
  Don't believe what that man says!
  v.int | NX+ga ~ trust X, believe X, confide in X
  Men unga ishonaman, u vijdonli odam.
  I believe him, he is a honest man.
  Men uning so'zlariga ishonmayman.
  I don't confide in his words.
    rely on X, count on X
  Unga ishonsa bo'ladimi?
  Can we rely on him?
  Sen mening yordamimga ishonishing mumkin.
  You may count on my help.
ishonmaslik n distrust, mistrust, suspicion
  NX+ga ~ bilan qara- mistrust X
ishonch n | NX+ga ~ (positive) belief, confidence, faith in X
  Men ishonamanki, sen bizning senga bo'lgan ishonchimizni oqlaysan.
  I hope, you'll justify our confidence in you.
ishonchli adj trustworthy, reliable
ishonchsiz adj not trustworthy, unreliable
ishonmovchilik n distrust, mistrust, suspicion
  NX+ga orqa qil- rely on X, count on X, have expectation about X  
  Sizga orqa qilishim mumkinligiga men ishonaman.
  I hope, I can count on you.
SHUBHA n | NX haqidagi ~ doubt, suspicion about X Truth
  Uning fikrlarining to'g'riligi haqida shubha unda ortib bordi.
  In her increased the doubt about the truthfulness of his assertions.
  Uning haqida hech bir shubham yo'q.
  I have no doubts about him.
  NX+ga ~ bilan qara- be doubtful, be suspicious about X
  NX+ga shubha qil- doubt X(=fact); doubt about X, suspect X(=person)
  Biz uning so'zlari to'g'riligiga shubha qilmaymiz.
  We don't doubt the truthfulness of his words.
  Men unga shubha qilmayman.
  I don't doubt about him.
shubhala- v.t doubt, suspect
shubhalan- v.int | NX+dan ~ be doubtful, be suspicious about X
shubhalantir- v.t | NX NY+ni ~ (Y) have doubts about X
GUMON n suspicion, doubt (about people) Truth
  NY+dan NX+ning ~+i bor (X) be suspicious of Y
  Bu odamdan gumonim bor.
  I am suspicious of this man.
  NX+dan gumon qil- suspect X, doubt X
  U mendan gumon qiladi.
  He suspects me.
gumondor adj | NX+dan ~ suspicious, dubious about X
gumonsira- v.int | NX+dan ~ be suspicious, be doubtful about X
       
ODAMSHAVANDA n sociable  
NAZOKAT n refinement, tenderness  
nazokatlik adj refined, tender
nazokatsiz adj unrefined
ADAB
/ ODOB
n politeness, manners, upbringing  
  Adab saqlash kerak.
  Politeness must be observed.
  NX+ning ~+i ber- teach X a lesson
  U bolaning adabini beraman.
  I will teach that child a lesson.
adabli
/ odobli
adj polite, courteous, well-mannered
adablilik n decency, propriety
boadab adj well-bred, polite
adabsiz adj impolite, discourteous, ill-mannered
adabsizlik n impoliteness, discourtesy
beadab adj ill-mannered, impolite, obscene
beadablik n impoliteness, obscenity
xushmuomala adj | NX+ga ~ polite, courteous, solicitous, friendly with X  
  Chol bolalarga xushmuomala.
  The old man is friendly with the children.
xushmuomalalik n politeness, courtesy, solicitude
  xushmuomalalikdan out of politeness
MARHAMAT n consideration, favour, grace Pity
    please
  Marhamat o'tiring!
  Please sit down!
  NX+ga marhamat qil- be considerate to X
  Unga marhamat qiling!
  Be considerate to him please!
QARG'A- v.t swear at, curse Religion
TAHQIR n insult, mockery Honour
  tahqir qil- humiliate, insult
tahqirla- v.t humiliate, insult
HAQORAT n insult
  Ahmad Toshmatning haqoratiga qarshi javob berdi.
  Ahmad replied to Tashmat's insult.
  NX bilan haqorat qil- insult, offend by X
  Sen o'z so'zlaring bilan uni haqorat qilding.
  You have insulted him by your words.
  Nima uchun siz uni haqorat qildingiz?
  Why did you insult him?
haqoratli adj insulting, offending
haqoratla- v.t insult, offend
SO'K- v.t abuse, use bad language, scold  
so'kish n abuse, insult
so'kil- v.int be abused, get scolded
so'kin- v.int swear
  og'z+i buzuq abusive; foul-mouthed  

Feelings

SEV- v.t love Emotions
  Men sevish va sevilishni istayman.
  I want to love and to be loved.
  v.t | NX+ni NY uchun ~ like X for Y
  Men bu odamlarni ularning sodiq do'stligi uchun sevaman.
  I like these people for their faithful friendship.
  o'z-o'zini sev- love each other
  NX+ni ~+ib qol- fall in love, be in love with X
  Mening do'stim yosh o'qituvchini sevib qolgan.
  My friend is in love with a young schoolmistress.
  U uni bir qarashda sevib qoldi.
  She fell in love with him at first sight.
sevil- v.int be loved
sevin- v.int | N(ishi)X+dan ~ rejoice at X, be glad of X, delighted with X
sevish- v.int love each other
sevgi n love
sevikli adj beloved, cherished, darling
sevimli adj beloved, cherished
MUHABBAT n | NX+ga ~ love, affection for X  
  U buni bolalarga bo'lgan muhabbati tufayligina qildi.
  He did it only for the love of children.
  Otasining bolasiga nisbatan muhabbati katta.
  The father has a great affection for his child.
  NX+ga ~+i tush- fall in love with X
  Bu qizga muhabbatim tushdi.
  I have fallen in love with this girl.
muhabbatli adj full of tenderness, affection
ISHQ n love  
ishqiy adj love
ISHQIBOZ n | NX+ga ~ fan, admirer of X; crazy about X
  U futbolga ishqiboz.
  He is crazy about football.
ishqibozlik n | NX+ga ~ passion for X, admiration for X
  Uning otlarga ishqibozligi bor.
  She has a passion for horses.
JON adj dear, beloved Life
Spirit
Persons
Will
JONAJON adj very dear, dearest
     
     
JAJJI adj cute, small and sweet (of a child)  
O'RGAN- NX+ga ~+ib qol- get attached to X Learning
  Qiz bobosiga juda o'rganib qolgan edi.
  The girl was very much attached to her grandfather.
MEHR n love  
  NX+da ~ bor love X
MEHRIBON adj affectionate, kind
mehribonlik n affection, kindness
  yaxshi ko'radigan yigit boyfriend  
  yaxshi ko'radigan qiz girlfriend  
OSHIQ n person in love, lover  
  NX+ga ~ bo'l- be, fall in love with X
  Bu qiz u yigitga oshiq bo'lgan.
  This girl is in love with that man.
  oshiq-ma'shuq (pair of) lovers  
XUSHTOR adj | NX+ga ~ in love with X  
  NX+ga ~ bo'l- fall in love with X
xushtorlik n passion
SHAYDO adj | shaydo (bo'l-) (be) madly in love  
JAZMAN n lover; mistress  
DILBAR n sweetheart, darling (of a woman) Emotions
DILDOR n sweetheart, darling (of a woman)
YOR n loved one, friend  
o'ynash n lover; mistress  
xotinparast n womanizer Men & Women
       
SILA- v.t stroke, caress, pat; massage  
  Ayol bolaning sochini siladi.
  The woman stroked the child's hair.
  Uning boshini siladim.
  I stroked his head.
erkala- v.t pet, caress, stroke; pamper Character
O'P- v.t | NX+ni (NY+idan) ~ kiss X (on Y)  
  Buvi qizchani yuzidan o'pdi.
  The grandmother kissed the girl on the cheek.
  Men uni o'pdim.
  I kissed him.
o'pich n kiss
BO'SA n kiss  
  bo'sa ol- kiss
QUCHOQ n embrace  
quchoqla- v.t embrace, take in one's arm
  Qizcha onasini quchoqladi.
  The daughter took her mother in her arms.
quchoqlash- v.int embrace (each other)
       
DO'ST n friend Social Life
  do'st bo'l- make friends
do'stlik n friendship
do'stlash- v.int | NX bilan ~ make friends with X
  Tez orada Mariya u bilan do'stlashdi.
  Soon Mary has made friends with him.
do'stona ad friendly
o'rtoqlarcha adv friendly, in a friendly way Social Life
  NX+ni o'z+iga ulfat qil- be friendly with X Social Life
chiqish- v.int | NX bilan ~ go out together with X, get along with X  
  U o'zining yangi hamkasblari bilan yaxshi chiqishmoqda.
  She gets along well with her new colleagues.
BIRODAR n friend, brother  
birodarlik n friendship, fraternity
birodarlash- v.int fraternize
birodarlarcha adv fraternally
INOQ adj | NX bilan ~ close, intimate with X  
  Ular bir-birlari bilan inoq.
  They are close friends.
inoqlik n closeness, intimacy
inoqlash- v.int become friends
RAFIQ n (male) friend Social Life
Spouses & In-laws
rafiqa n wife
    (female) friend
QADR n worth, value Value
Respect & Fame
qadrli adj dear, esteemed; held in esteem
qadrdon adj dear, esteemed and beloved, close
AZIZ n, adj dear, respected, esteemed (one)  
YOQ- v.int | NX+ga ~ be pleasing to X, be well-liked by X, appeal to X, X like (it) Emotions
Copy & Adaptation
  Futbol o'yini ko'p odamlarga yoqadi.
  Football is well-liked by many people.
  Bu muzika qulog'imga yoqmaydi.
  This music is not pleasing to my ear.
  Bu narsa sizga yoqadimi?
  Do you like this?
yoqimli adj pleasant, pleasing
  Sening bunday qilganing juda yoqimli bo'ldi.
  That is very kind of you.
  Bulbulning ovozi yoqimli.
  The nightingale's song is very pleasant.
yoqimlilik n pleasantness, charm
yoqimsiz adj unpleasant, unpleasing
  Eshakning ovozi yoqimsiz.
  A donkey's voice is not pleasant.
yoqimtoy adj pleasant (person)
yoqimtoylik n pleasantness, charm
ISHVA n interest in one's appearance  
ishvali adj appearance-conscious
  NX+ning ko'ngl+ini ol- (try and) win X's sympathy  
XAYRIXOH adj | NX uchun ~ sympathetic to X, well-wishing for X  
xayrixohlik n sympathy
  xayrixohlik qil- show sympathy
  bir-birini tushun- understand one another  
AHIL adj harmonious, close  
ahillik n harmony, closeness
SOG'IN- v.t miss, long for, yearn for Emotions
  U o'z shahrini va onasini juda sog'inadi.
  He yearns for his native town and his mother.
  NX+ni sog'inish longing, yearning for X
  Vatanni sog'inish tuyg'usi uni chulg'ab oldi.
  He was consuming with longing for home.
sog'inch n longing, nostalgia
sog'inchli adj longing, nostalgic
       
NAFRAT n hatred, loathing, disgust Emotions
  Ularga qarshi nafrat qildik.
  We felt a loathing towards them.
  NX+ga ~ bilan qara- hate X, loathe X, despise X
nafratli adj hatred
nafratlan- v.int | NX+dan ~ hate X, loathe X, despise X
  Biz sotqinlardan nafratlanamiz.
  We despise the traitors.
XUSUMAT n hatred, hostility, enmity Conflicts
  NX+ga xusumat qil- show hatred, hostility, enmity to X
xusumatli adj full of hatred, hostile
ADOVAT n hostility, enmity Conflicts
  NX ust+ida adovat qil- be hostile to X, nurse hatred
adovatli adj hostile
adovatsiz adj without hatred
G'ARAZ n grudge, resentment Intention
    (evil) design, (ill) intent
g'arazli ad resentful
    intentional(ly), deliberate(ly)
beg'araz adj disinterested, impartial
GINA n resentment  
  NX+dan gina qil- be offended with X
KEK n grudge, ill-will  
QASD n (evil) design; grudge Intention
  Menda nima qasdingiz bor?
  What grudge do you have against me?
ko'rolmaslik n jealousy, envy, hatred  
KUNCHI adj jealous  
kunchilik n jealousy
RASHK n jealousy  
  NX+ni rashk qil- be jealous of X
rashkli adj jealous
rashkchi n jealous people
HASAD n envy, jealousy  
  NX+ga hasad qil- envy X, be envious, be jealous of X
hasadli adj envious, jealous
hasadchi n envious, jealous people
  NX+ni ko'ra olma- envy X Emotions
SUQ n envious, greedy  
suqlan- v.int | suqlanib qara- look enviously at
NAFS n desire, greed, lust Will
Pride
  nafs+i buzuq dissatisfied, discontented
  nafs+i yomon greedy, grabbing
NAFSONIYAT n self-esteem, vanity
HIRS n greed, desire Will
  NX+ga ~ qo'y- be greedy for X
  Chet el matbuoti har qanday sensatsiyaga hirs qo'ygan.
  The press is greedy for any sensation.
  NX+ning ~+i qo'y- be greedy
  Hirsingni qo'yma!
  Don't be greedy!
       
TILA- v.t | NY+ga N(ish)X+ni ~ wish X (for Y) Will
  Men sizga baxt tilayman.
  I wish you luck.
tilak n wish
QUTLA- v.t congratulate Invitation
Appraisal
Fortune
    greet, express good wishes for
  Tug'ilgan kuningizni qutlayman.
  Happy birthday.
  v.t | NX+ni NY bilan ~ congratulate X on the occasion of Y
QUTLUG' adj propitious
AFSUS int what a pity!  
  afsus(ki), CX what a pity that X
  Afsus, kecha kelmadingiz!
  What a pity you didn't come yesterday!
  afsus qil- regret
afsuslan- v.int | N(gani)X+dan ~ regret for/that X, be sorry for X; deplore X
  U do'stining bu xatosidan afsuslanadi.
  He deplores this mistake of his friend.
  Yuz bergan voqeadan men afsuslanaman.
  I regret this incident.
  afsuslanish regret
ATTANG int what a pity!, what a shame!, darn it!  
  attang qil- regret
O'KIN- v.int | N(gani)X+ga ~ regret for X, be sorry about X  
o'kinch n regret, vexation
o'kinchli adj regrettable, unfortunate
ACHIN- v.int | N(gani)X+ga ~ deplore X, feel sorry about X Solicitude
  Men sodir bo'lgan voqeaga achinaman.
  I deplore the accident.
  vijdon azobi remorse  
PUSHAYMON n regret, repentance  
  N(gan)X+i uchun pushaymon qil- regret (that) X
TAVBA n remorse, regret  
  tavba qil- repent, regret
qayg'ur- v.int | N(gani)X uchun ~ show solicitude for X, look after X Emotions
  v.int | NX+ning haq+ida ~ take care of X, look after X
  Uning o'g'li maktab lagerida, u hozir uning haqida qayg'urmasligi mumkin.
  Her son is in a school camp, and she mustn't take care of him at the time.
  U sizning haqingizda qayg'uradi.
  He looks after you.
G'AM n worry, trouble, anxiety Emotions
  NX+ning ust+ida ~ ye- worry about X
  Men sizning ustingizda ko'p g'am yedim.
  I worried very much about you.
  NX+ning ~+ini ye- be worried, anxious about X
  U qish g'amini yeydi.
  He is preparing for winter.
g'amxo'r adj showing solicitude, caring
g'amxo'rlik n solicitude, care
  NX haqida g'amxo'rlik qil- show solicitude for, care for
  Ona o'z bolalari haqida g'amxo'rlik qiladi.
  The mother cares for her children.
  NX+ga g'amxo'rlik qil- be worried, anxious about X
  Ona o'z bolalari sog'lig'iga g'amxo'rlik qiladi.
  The mother is worried about the health of her children.
  NX haqida g'amxo'rlik qilish care, solicitude for X
  Bola haqida g'amxo'rlik qilish bu ayol uchun katta baxt edi.
  The care for the child was the greatest luck for this woman.
  Xalq farovonligi haqida g'amxo'rlik qilish davlatimizning asosiy maqsadidir.
  The care of the welfare of the people is the main aim of our state.
  NX+ga ko'z-quloq bo'l- keep an eye on X(=person)  
HIMMAT n solicitude, consideration, kindness  
himmatli adj solicitous, attentive, watchful, kind
himmatsiz adj without solicitude
ILTIFOT n favour, grace, consideration  
  NX+ga iltifot qil- show X consideration, do X a kindness
iltifotli adj considerate, kind
iltifotsiz adj unkind, without consideration
  NX+ga beparvo qara- be indifferent to X  
  U unga beparvo qaraydi.
  He is indifferent to her.
behafsala adj indifferent, negligent  
tashlandi adj abandoned, neglected Exchange
suyan- v.int | NX+ga ~ lean on/against X (l/f); rely on X Forces
  U daraxtga suyandi.
  He leaned against a tree.
suyanch n support (of action)
suyanchiq n support (person)
tayan- v.int | NX+ga ~ lean on/against X Utilization
Forces
tayanch n support (of action)
  Ular bizga tayanch bo'ldilar.
  They were our support.
tayanchiq n support (person)
  NX+ning ko'ngl+ini ko'tar- cheer X up  
  NX+ning vaqt+ini chog' qil- cheer up X  
  Ona yig'layotgan bolaning vaqtini chog' qildi.
  The mother has cheered up the child who was crying.
DALDA n comfort, support, encouragement  
  NX+ga ~ bo'l- be a comfort to X, relieve X
  Bu non qorimga dalda bo'ldi.
  This bread has relieved my hunger.
  U bola menga dalda bo'lib turdi.
  That child was a comfort to me.
  NX+ga NY bilan ~ ber- comfort, support, encourage X with Y
  Sport ishqibozlari qattiq qichqiriqlar bilan sportchilarga dalda berib turdilar.
  The sport fans encouraged the sportsmen with loud shouts.
  U o'z so'zlari bilan opasiga dalda berdi.
  He has encouraged his sister with his words.
OVUN- v.int be consoled, quieten  
ovuntir- v.t comfort, quieten, soothe, console
ovunch n consolation
TASALLI n soothing, calming, comfort  
  N(gani)X+da NY+ga ~ ber- soothe Y in X, comfort Y in X
  Do'stim boshimga musibat tushganida menga tasalli berdi.
  My friend comforted me in my sorrow.
YUPAN- v.int calm down  
yupanch n consolation, comfort
YUPAT- v.t comfort, calm, soothe
hamdard adj | NX+ga ~ sympathetic towards X Pain
hamdardlik n | NX+ga ~ sympathy towards X
ACHIN- v.int | N(gani)X+ga ~ pity X, take pity on X, feel sorry for X, sympathize with X Solicitude
  Ayol bemor kishiga achindi.
  The woman took pity on the sick man.
achinarli adj pitiful, piteous
       
RAHM n pity, mercy Politeness
Emotions
  NX+ga rahm qil- show mercy to X, have pity on X
  Unga rahm qiling!
  Have pity on him!
rahmsiz adj merciless, cruel, ruthless
rahmsizlik n cruelty, ruthlessness
berahm adj merciless, cruel, ruthless
RAHMDIL adj merciful, kindhearted
rahmdillik n benevolence
MARHAMAT n consideration, favour, grace
marhamatli adj merciful, kindhearted
marhamatsiz adj merciless, cruel, ruthless
SHAFQAT n mercy, compassion, kindness  
  Men uning shafqatini ko'rdim.
  I saw his compassion.
  NX+ga ~ ko'rsat- show mercy, compassion to X
  Unga shafqat ko'rsating.
  Show him mercy.
  NX+ga shafqat qil- show mercy, compassion to X
shafqatli adj merciful, compassionate, kind
shafqatsiz adj merciless, cruel, ruthless
shafqatsizlik n cruelty, ruthlessness
  rahm-shafqat mercy, pity, compassion  
AYA- v.t spare, pity Utilization
Business
     
  NX+ga mehr qil- show mercy to X  
  qattiq qo'l unfeeling, cold-blooded, cruel  
  qattiq qo'llik coldness, cruelty
sovuqlik n coldness, chilliness  
       
MINNATDOR adj | (NY uchun) NX+dan ~ grateful, obliged, indebted, thankful to X (for Y)  
  Menga qilgan hamma ishlaringiz uchun sizdan minnatdorman.
  I am grateful to you for all you have done for me.
  Men sizdan juda ham minnatdorman.
  I am much obliged to you.
minnatdorlik n thanks
minnatdorchilik n | NX uchun ~ gratitude, gratefulness, thankfulness for X, recognition of X
  U o'z harakatlari uchun minnatdorchilik belgisi sifatida hammaning hurmatiga sazovor bo'ldi.
  In recognition of his efforts he got universal acknowledgement.
  NX uchun NY+ga ~ bildir- express one's gratitude to Y for X, thank Y for X
  Delegatsiya rahbari taklif uchun hukumatga o'zini samimiy minnatdorchiligini bildirdi.
  The leader of the delegation gave his hearty thanks to the government for the invitation.
  Yordaminigiz uchun sizga minnatdorchilik bildiraman.
  I thank you for your help.
SHUKUR n thanks  
  Xudoga shukur aytaman.
  I will give thanks to God.
  NX+ga shukur qil- thank X
noshukur adj ungrateful
TASHAKKUR n thanks, gratitude
  Bu ishingiz uchun tashakkur.
  Thanks for this work of yours.
  NX uchun ~ ayt- thank, be grateful for X
  Maktubingiz uchun tashakkur aytaman.
  I thank you for your letter.
  NX uchun ~ bildir- thank, be grateful for X
RAHMAT n thank  
  NX uchun ~ ayt- thank for X
  Maktubingiz uchun rahmat aytaman.
  I thank you for your letter.
  NX uchun ~ bildir- thank for X
  (sizga) (katta) rahmat! thank you (very much)

Self-Image

KIBR n haughtiness, arrogance, airs  
kibrli adj haughty, arrogant
kibrlan- v.int put on airs
KEKKAY- v.int put on airs  
  kekkaygan stuck up
GERDAY- v.int put on airs  
TAKABBUR adj arrogant, conceited, proud  
takabburlik n arrogance, conceit, pride
takabburlan- v.int be/get arrogant, conceited
takabburona adv arrogantly, conceitedly
DIMOG' n mood, humour Head
Emotions
  adj arrogant, proud
dimog'dor adj arrogant, proud
G'URUR n pride, arrogance  
g'ururli adj proud, arrogant
MAG'RUR adj proud, arrogant
  Mag'rur odam.
  A haughty man..
mag'rurlik n pride, arrogance
mag'rurlan- v.int be/get arrogant
mag'rurona adv proudly, arrogantly
FAXR n pride  
  v.int | N(gani)X uchun faxr qil- be proud of X
faxriy adj honorary
faxrlan- v.int | N(gani)X bilan ~ be proud of X
  Shahar aholisi o'z istirohat bog'i bilan faxrlanadi.
  The inhabitants of the town are proud of their park.
IFTIXOR n pride
  NX bilan iftixor et- be proud of X
  Biz milliy madaniyatimiz bilan iftixor etamiz.
  We are proud of our national culture.
iftixorli adj proud
MANMAN adj self-important, boastful  
manmanlik n self-important, boasting, self-praise
maqtan- v.int | (NY+ga) NX bilan ~ boast (before Y) about X, pride o.s., brag, swagger about X Appraisal
  Qiz o'z dugonasiga o'qishda erishgan muvaffaqiyatlari bilan maqtandi.
  The girl boasted before her friend of her successes in studying.
  Yosh sportchi o'z muvaffaqiyatlari bilan maqtandi.
  The young sportsman swaggered about his successes.
maqtanchoq n braggart, boaster
maqtanchoqlik n boastfulness
  katta gapir- boast  
  Katta gapirmang!
  Don't boast!
  og'z+i katta boastful  
  burn+i ko'taril- be conceited  
  Uning burni ko'tarilgan.
  He is conceited.
BIL- v.t | NX bil- regard oneself as a X Ability
Knowledge
Opinion
     
     
shaxsiyat n personality, inner-self Generosity
Organizations
    self-esteem
NAFSONIYAT n self-esteem, vanity Hatred
shuhratparast adj avid of glory, ambitious Respect & Fame